Classical Conditioning
Changes in Behavior
Psychologists
PR, NR, PP or NP
Types of Conditioning
100
John touches a hot stove and burns his hand. This is a ___________________ response according to the classical conditioning theory.
What is Unconditional?
100
Felicia was bitten by a huge Rottweiler when she was young. When she grew up, Felicia developed a fear not only of Rottweiler but of all dogs as well, and she now refuses to go near any of them. The fact that Felicia now avoids all dogs is known as ________________ behavioral psychology.
What is Generalization?
100
This physiologist accidently introduced Classical Conditioning into the field of psychology.
Who is Ivan Pavlov?
100
Lucy's mom bought her a new toy for behaving well in church.
What is Positive Reinforcement?
100
Organisms learn the associations between two stimuli and as a result learn to anticipate events in ___________________ Conditioning.
What is Classical?
200
When Cheryl cuts onions, the vapors from the onion act as the ___________________ that naturally triggers tears.
What is Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS)?
200
John has learned to tell the difference between the sound of his father's car and the other cars and trucks that pass his house. What process is at work here?
What is Discrimination?
200
This psychologist introduced Operant Conditioning into the field of psychology.
Who is B.F. Skinner?
200
Jacie wakes up to press the button on her alarm from beeping.
What is Negative Reinforcement?
200
__________________ Conditioning is a method of learning that uses rewards and punishment to modify behavior.
What is Operant?
300
Julia witnesses a terrible car accident, now she has a fear of driving.
Is the a Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS), Unconditioned Response (UCR), Neutral Stimulus (NS), Conditioned Stimulus (CS) or Conditioned Response (CR)?
What is a Conditioned Response?
300
John Watson wanted to prove that emotional responses, specifically __________, could be conditioned in humans through classical conditioning in the Little Albert Study.
What is Fear? (Phobias)
300
This psychologist is known as the "father of behavioral psychology"
Who is John Watson?
300
Coach Henry makes his players do push ups and sit ups when they are late for basketball practice.
What is Positive Punishment?
300
The key difference between Classical and Operant conditioning is that classical conditioning involves learning by associating an ______________ response with a stimulus, while operant conditioning involves learning by associating a _______________ behavior with its consequences
What is Involuntary and Voluntary?
400
The smell of coffee makes Avery feel alert and excited for the day.
Is this statement referring to the Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS), Unconditioned Response (UCR), Neutral Stimulus (NS), Conditioned Stimulus (CS) or Conditioned Response (CR)?
What is Conditioned Stimulus?
400
Bonnie taught her dog Zeke to shake her hand by giving him a treat, now that Zeke no longer gets treats he stopped shaking Bonnie's hand.
What is happening here?
What is Extinction?
400
These psychologists are the founders of the Humanistic Theory in psychology?
Who are Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers?
400
Josh comes in two hours after his curfew, so his Dad takes away his car keys.
What is negative punishment?
400
Gina has an abnormal fear of gum disease. She got this fear when she saw that her mother brushed her teeth at least ten times a day and massaged her gums each time she brushed. When she asked her mother why she did this, her mother explained that she was afraid of getting gum disease. How was this fear learned?
What is Observational Learning?
500
The smell of a certain perfume before you've met someone who wears it would be a _____________ stimulus.
What is Neutral?
500
Mary smells the fragrance "Beautiful" that her mother used to wear, it brought back loving feelings of her mother in that moment.
What is happening here?
What is Spontaneous Recovery?
500
This psychologist is the founder of Psychoanalytic Theory in psychology.
Who is Sigmund Freud?
500
Samuel is pulled over for speeding, the officer writes him a ticket that is going to cost him over $200.
The ticket the officer writes is a ________________ punishment while the $200 he is going to have to pay to the court for the ticket is _______________ punishment.
What is positive and negative?
500
A psychologist who gradually exposes someone to a well-behaved dog while rewarding them with ice cream to get rid of their fear of dogs is applying the therapeutic technique known as_________________________.
What is Counterconditioning?