What is the only part of the second temple that is still standing and is also a prayer location for many Jews
100
A place of congregational worship that emerged during the exile
What is Synagogue
100
Fulfilling the requirements of the Jewish dietary laws of Kashruth
What is Kosher/ Kashruth
100
Jewish law, next to the Bibles the most sacred of Jewish books.
What is Mishnah
100
an area of the city in which minority groups usch as Jews were required to live.
What is Ghettos
200
A Liturgical prayer, that is considered the essence of the Jewish religion, that is recited at least twice daily by adult Jewish males
What is Shema
200
A jewish scholar or teacher, esspecially of the law
What is rabbi, cantor
200
Another word for sabbath and the most important ritual of the Jewish people.
What is Shabbat
200
The book used to explain the events of the Exodus
What is Halacha/ Haggadah
200
Jews who strictly observe the mosaic law as interpreted in the Talmud.
What is Orthadox Judaism
300
the Hebrew name for God
What is Lord/ Adonay
300
The text of the 5 books of moses, It is the most sacred object of the jewish life and is essential for worship
What is Sefer Torah
300
The Passover, celebrating the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt
What is Pesach
300
Is one of the early records of the oral tradition of the Torah
What is Germa
300
A sect of Orthodox Jews that arose out of a pietistic movement originated in eastern europe.
What is Hasidim
400
The process of converting to Judaism
What is Garut
400
A collection of Jewish laws
What is Shulcan
400
A ritual servise and a ceramonial dinner
What is Seder
400
Rabbinic teachings derived from the Mishnah. It is the main source of Jewish teaching from the medival period to the present.
What is Talmud
400
Hostitlity and prejudice against the Jews.
What is Anti- semitism
500
There is a God
There is only one God
God created the world, but the world will not last forever
There is only one universe
God cares for the world and all of its creatures
What is Philo's 5 fundamentals of the Jewish faith
500
A blessing
What is Berakkah
500
The religious initiation ceramony for a jewish boy who has reached the age of 13
What is Bar Mitzvah/ Bat Mitzvah
500
Interpretation and commentary on the Bible.
What is midrash
500
A movement originally for the re-estabilshment of a Jewish nation, and now for the devoplement of a Jewish nation in what is now Isreal.