What are animals that live permanently in caves called?
Troglobites
What Texas commercial Cave was broken into where people took a bat to the formations in 1993?
Cave Without a Name
What age and formation are most common for caves found here in Texas?
Edwards Plateau Cretaceous Limestone
What do you do if a rock falls in the cave?
Yell ROCK!
What is the deepest cave in Texas?
Sorcerer's Cave in Terrell County
The biggest food source for cave insects?
Guano
When did Robber Baron first open?
1920s/ 20s
What is the chemical formula for Calcite!
CaCO3
What do you do at the end of EVERY rope you are about to decend?
Tie a knot
How many acres does Deep and Punkin Cave Preserve have?
225 acres
Name the classic blind salamander that inhabits the Edwards Plateau karst of Texas.
The Texas blind salamander, Eurycea rathbuni.
When was the texas cavern protection act passed?
June 13, 1979/ 70s
How do you date cave formations?
radiometric methods/ Uranium-Thorium dating
When was National Cave Rescue Committee (NCRC) established?
1979
What is the chemical formula for Gypsum?
CaSO4 * 2H2O
Primary source of nitrogen for cave microbes?
Ammonia
What was the first Grotto established in Texas
UT Grotto 1950
What is the first commerical cave that opened in Texas?
Wonder Cave in 1903
Discovered in 1893
What do Texas Cavers use in vertical rope practices that not a lot of other states or countries use?
Note: Not the type of vertical technique
Rope Pads
How wide is the entrance to Devils Sinkhole?
50ft wide
What are the two endangered species found at Robber Baron cave?
Robber Baron Cave meshweaver and the Robber Baron Cave harvestman
When was the first grotto in the United States established?
1939/ 30s
District of Columbia Grotto (DCG), Following the 1941 founding of the NSS.
A NSS paper cites “cave bedrock” as a source of fossils. Which geologic period’s marine fossils are exposed in Carlsbad Caverns’ bedrock?
Permian
How many courses are offered in NCRC (National Cave Rescue Commission)?
Note: Not just Levels 1-3
What state has the MOST Grottos?
Missouri or West Virginia
Both have 12 Grottos