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Nucleic Acids
Scientists
Break down
Mutations
100
A sugar, phosphate and nitrogenous base
What is a nucleotide
100
The process that Griffith discovered.
What is transformation
100
Number of bases 5 tRNA anticodons
What is 15
100
Affected by point mutations
What is a gene
200
The sugar in this is deoxyribose
What is DNA
200
Identified the transforming factor
Who is Avery
200
Pairs with guanine
What is cytosine
200
Something is added in this mutation
What is insertion
300
The transcribing molecule
What is mRNA
300
Used radioisotopes to verify that DNA was the transforming factor.
Who was Hershey and Chase
300
It has a code for amino acids
What is mRNA
300
Translocation and inversion happen with this
What is a chromosomal mutation
400
The template for RNA synthesis
What is DNA
400
Used enzymes to identify DNA
Who is Avery and team
400
binds directly to the amino acid
What is tRNA
400
Either deletion or insertion on a gene
What is a frameshift mutation
500
Enzyme that unzips DNA during replication
What is DNA polymerase
500
Disease studied that accidentally led Griffith to witness transformation
What is pneumonia
500
Hydrogen bonds between bases can be described this way.
What is weak
500
Code for transcription factors that switch on genes
What is homeobox genes