BILINGUALS
BILINGUAL BRAIN
THEORIES
CLIL DIMENSIONS
100

two active parts of language ability

speaking and writing

100

part of the brain that is more dominant in analytical and logical processes

left hemisphere

100

True or false: Some theorists support that the brain condenses the different languages in different compartments

False

100

CLIL dimension related to the science content to be acquired

concepts

200

two passive parts of language ability

listening and reading

200

part of the brain that is more active in emotional and social processes

right hemisphere

200

diagram that represents the relation of learned languages mediated by the common underlying proficiency

Dual iceberg metaphor

200

CLIL dimension related to the skills used to work on the concepts 

procedures / procedural

300

a type of bilingual who develops 2 linguistic codes simultaneously

compound bilingual

300

theory that states that children learn languages easily because of the plasticity of their brains, so they use both hemisphere. Adults is lateralized usually the left.

critical period hypothesis

300

model/ theory that purports that proficiencies involving more cognitively demanding tasks are common across languages

CUP (Common Underlying Proficiency) or the "One ballon theory"

300

CLIL dimension related to the specific language items associated with the conceptual content

language

400

a type of bilingual who works in 2 sets of concepts, e.g. English at school and Spanish at home 

coordinate bilingual

400

one advantage of being multilingual

- higher density of the grey matter

- more activity in some regions

- delay diseases (Alzheimer, dementia)

400

Tru or false: CLIL experts agree that students make more cognitive effort to fulfill the academic demands of the syllabus, so they develop more LOTS (Low Order Thinking Skills)

False - They develop more HOTS

500

a type of bilingual who learns a secondary language by filtering it through their primary language

subordinate bilingual

500

complete the statement: 

The more time spent as multilingual, the more ____________ _____________

cognitive benefits