Bhakti and Its Meaning
The Importance of Festivals
Celebrating Festivals with Dharma
The Composition of Bhakti Pads
Teachings
100

This Sanskrit word means “loving devotion to Bhagwan.”

What is bhakti?

100

The poet Kalidas wrote, “Utsavapriyah khalu manavah,” meaning humans are fond of these.

What are festivals?

100

The Fuldol festival in Sarangpur showed the importance of maintaining this virtue in devotion.

What is vivek (discrimination or self-control)?

100

Maharaj encouraged his paramhansas to compose these to inspire devotion.

What are kirtans (bhakti pads)?

100

Festivals and kirtans both help devotees remember these.

What are the divine actions and incidents of Bhagwan?

200

Bhakti comes from this Sanskrit root meaning “to surrender, serve, or love Bhagwan."

What is bhaj-?

200

Ancient Hindu festivals were originally based on these Vedic rituals.

What are yagnas?

200

Shriji Maharaj forbade men and women from playing color together during this festival.

What is Rangotsav (Fuldol)?

200

Muktanand Swami composed the kirtan “Pragat Ke Gun Gave Re Ham” for this reason.

What is to clear the king of Gondal’s doubts about Maharaj’s divinity?

200

The four pillars of ekāntik dharma are dharma, gnan, vairagya, and this.

What is bhakti?

300

According to Bhagwan Swaminarayan, combining bhakti with dharma, gnan, and vairagya makes one an ________.

What is an ideal devotee?

300

Bhagwan Swaminarayan revived festivals to make them focused on these two things.

What are religion and culture?

300

Bhagwan Swaminarayan banned this activity commonly practiced on Janmashtami

What is gambling?

300

The king of this city doubted that Maharaj was the Supreme Lord.

What is Gondal?

300

In Vachanamrut Gadhada I-3, Maharaj says remembering these can lead to spiritual elevation.

What are Bhagwan’s divine actions and incidents?

400

Bhagwan Swaminarayan traveled across India to revive this Hindu concept.

What is true bhakti?

400

Over time, many festivals lost their spiritual focus and became this type of social event.

What is a fair or social gathering?

400

During the 1824 Janmashtami celebration, Maharaj asked everyone to carry these for the Gadhada mandir.

What are rocks or stones?

400

After hearing Premanand Swami’s Vandu Sahajanand Rasroop, Maharaj gave this promise.

What is that anyone who sings these pads daily will be freed from attachment and attain liberation?

400

The Vachanamrut where Maharaj explains why He organizes festivals is titled this.

What is Gadhada III-5: The Underground Store of Grains?

500

In the Shikshapatri, Bhagwan Swaminarayan defines bhakti as intense love for this.

What is Paramatma (God)?

500

According to the Vachanamrut Gadhada III-5, remembering Maharaj’s divine actions during this moment grants moksha.

What is the time of one’s death?

500

Maharaj celebrated Janmashtami not with feasting but with these two devotional activities.

What are bhajans and arti?

500

These eight verses by Premanand Swami became part of this nightly devotional tradition.

What is the cheshta sung by Swaminarayan devotees?

500

The ultimate goal of celebrating festivals and singing kirtans is to earn this from Maharaj and Swami.

What is rajipo (divine approval or grace)?