THE BIG BANG THEORY
COSMIC AND MICROWAVE BACKROUND AND EARLY UNIVERS
Matter Era & Formation of Space Objects
100

What is the Big Bang? 

The Big Bang is a scientific explanation for how the universe was create (around 13.8 billion years ago).

100

Why is the CMB still hot?

Because of the energy still inside of it.

100

When did the Matter Era begin?

47,000 years ago.

200

Who first came up with the Big Bang theory?

Georges Lemaitre in the 1920s.

200

Where is the CMB located?

verywhere in the universe.

200

What happened after the Matter Era started?

Matter started to form.

300

What country was Georges Lemaitre from?

Belgium

300

Why do we need special equipment to see the CMB?

Because it looks like x-ray light and is invisible to the human eye.

300

What force pulled matter together to make galaxies and stars?

Gravity.

400

What name did Lemaitre give to his idea?

The “primeval atom” hypothesis.

400

What is the CMB?

The remnant glow of the Big Bang; light from the start of the universe.

400

What objects formed when gravity pulled matter together?

Galaxies, stars, and planets.

700

Who supported Lemaitre and helped prove the Big Bang exists? 

Edwin Hubble.

700

what does CMB stand for? (hit it was in  the title)

Cosmic Microwave Background.

700

What existed before everything began to expand?

A single, incredibly hot and dense point that held space, time, energy, and matter.