Big Rocks Vocab
Unit Academic Vocab
Central Ideas
Comprehension 1
Comprehension 2
100

This hard foundation is usually under layers of dirt, gravel or sand

Bedrock

100

Make sure to ______________ in today’s review so you do well on tomorrow’s test.  

Participate  

100

What do scientists study balanced rocks to learn more about?

Earthquakes

100

Which is less destructive, an accident in real life or a cartoon?

A cartoon.

100

What are “Cosmic rays”?

Sun

200

Water made this cut in the ground.

Gully

200

To be completely certain about something. 

Ensure

200

Deserts like the Mojave and Antarctica have changed the MOST/LEAST/NOT AT ALL over time. 

Least

200

What carved the balanced rocks?

water

200

Which is easier to knock over, delicate little rocks or big heavy rocks?

Delicate, little rocks

300

My friend and I missed the same question on the test.  The teacher thought we cheated, but it was just a ______________.

Coincidence

300

Antonym for “the whole thing.”

Element

300

The researchers believe that, like the redwood forests, balanced rocks should be ___________________.

protected

300

Could a small earthquake have happened where a very big, sturdy rock is balanced?    

Yes

300

In “Odd Hobby,” Richard Brune isn’t a scientist, but he loves this anyway.

a)  Taking photographs

b)  Studying rocks

c)  Flying airplanes

b)  Studying rocks

400

Antonym of “sudden”.

Gradual

400

To be specific or detailed about something.

Specify

400
Researchers use information such as sun rays and erosion to tell how _____ balanced rocks are.

old

400

The author mentions that a boulder has a line of quartz crystals that line up perfectly with the bedrock.  This proves...

a)  The rock has always been there.

b)  The rock rolled there from somewhere else.

c)  It doesn't prove anything.

a)  The rock has always been there.
400

Name a time when there was a lot more water in the Mojave Desert.

The Ice Age.

500

A tall, ______________ stack of binders fell off the table.  

Precarious

500

If your team misses this question, it will (AFFECT or EFFECT) your score!

affect

500

This is the major element that changes the land.

Water

500

 How does rock change when it’s hit by the sun?

a)  It develops a marshmallow shape.

b)  It forms a different element (beryllium-10).

c)  They turn strange colors.

b)  It forms a different element (beryllium-10)

500

If you were in a desert where a lot of delicate balancing rocks were standing, what can you conclude?

a)  You're in Antarctica.

b)  There's been a lot of sunlight.

c)  There hasn't been many big earthquakes.

c)  There hasn't been many big earthquakes.