Hypothesis Testing
Probability
Describing Data
Nonparametric/Parametric
Key Words
100

Ho: OR=1 ____ has no association with ____

Ha: OR=/=1 ______ has an association with ___

What is odds ratio?

100

We use this rule to find the probability of A or B

What is the addition rule?


100

The most common individual 

What is mode?

100
These are the 3 assumptions of a parametric test 

What is normal distribution, equal variance and linear?

100

When 2 events can't co-exist 

What are mutually exclusive events?
200

This unpaired sample T test has equal variance 

What is a homoscedastic test?

200

Addition Rule (For non-mutually exclusive events)

What is Pr[A or B]=Pr[A]+Pr[B]-Pr[A and B]?

200

These trends result in higher precision

What is a small sd, large sample size and small SE?

200

When ANOVA does not meet assumption

What is Kruskal-Wallis ANOVA?

200

This word is represented by standard error 

What is precision?

300

Positive dbar 

What does treatment 1 has a larger value?

300

P[A and B] =/= P[A] X P[B]

What is A and B are not independent?

300

We use this kind of graph to estimate the median

What is IQR?

300

These 2 nonparametric tests use binomial distribution

What is Wilcoxon-Signed Test and Regression?

300

When the variances are unequal 

F Calc > F Crit 

What is a heteroscedastic test?

400

Ho: There is no interaction between ___ and ___

Ha: There is an interaction between ___ and ___

What is ANCOVA?

400

When a specific outcome of one random trial eliminates that outcome from the possibilities, which changes the probability of values for subsequent trials

What is sampling without replacement?

400

This test sets up your range of values that you are confident your estimate lies within

What is 95% Confidence Interval?

400

This tests deals with rearrangements (or repetition) of data you collected 

What is a permutation test?

400

CD>1

What are clumped events?

500

The independence rule can be applied for this test when trying to find the expected frequencies 

What is Chi square test of independence? 

500

Conditional Probability (formula)

What is P[A|B]= (p[A and B])/(P[B])

500

Positive sign test 

What value lies above the null hypothesis for a Wilcoxon-Signed Rank Test?

500

This nonparametric test involves calculating the sums of squares along with finding the test statistic and critical value 

What is Spearman's rank correlation?

500

When the effect of one variable depends upon the state of the other variable

What is interaction?