Accounting Basics
Common Acronyms
Payment for Drugs
Medicare
Medicare Part D
100

Amount paid by the patient – acquisition cost of drugs

What is margin

100

ASP

What is Average Sales Price

100

Program where drug companies offer certain free drugs to low-income patients who lack prescription drug coverage and/or meet certain criteria

What is Patient assistance programs

100

Prescription Drug Coverage

What is Part D

100

Largest payer of prescription drug benefits

What is Medicare

200

Total revenue – total expenses (ie. Cost of drugs and other expenses)

What is net profit

200

AMP

What is Average Manufacturer Price

200

Requires the prescriber to receive preapproval from the PBM in order for the drug to be covered by the pharmacy benefit

What is Prior Authorization

200

Medical Insurance

What is Part B

200

Age which patients qualify for Medicare if they don't meet other requirements

What is 65 years old

300

All costs associated with treating particular condition including medications

What is prospective payment

300

WAC

What is Wholesale Acquisition Cost

300

Type of private health insurance or healthcare organization that is based on networks of providers, such as pharmacies, doctors, and hospitals.

What is Managed care

300

Medicare Advantage Plans

What is Part C

300

October 15 through December 7 of any year

What is open enrollment

400

The cost-sharing amount that the patient or customer pays

What is Copayment (aka copay)

400

AWP

What is Average Wholesale Price

400

Payer that covers the elderly, disabled, and people with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or amytrophic lateral sclerosis (also known as Lou Gehrig’s disease or ALS)

What is Medicare

400

Hospital Insurance

What is Part A

400

A period of reduced coverage that typically occurs once the individual’s total prescription rug spending for the year reaches the initial coverage limit

What is coverage gap aka “donut hole”

500

Third-party reimbursement=

What is (ingredient cost + dispensing fee)- copayment

500

Also known as the sticker price of a drug that the pharmacy sells to a patient or third party payer

What is AWP

500

Offers more choices of physicians and hospitals, but the employee’s out of pocket costs are higher than with managed care plans.

What is Indemnity insurance

500

Covers diabetic testing supplies and some other products

What is Part B

500

There are six categories of drugs that must include almost all drugs in the category because of the importance of the therapeutic class and needs for beneficiaries to have access to all the drugs in the class

What is Antipsychotics, antidepressants, antiepileptics, immunosuppressants, cancer, and HIV/AIDS drugs