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Ecology & Environment
Water/Chemistry
Nutrition
Digestion/Cells
P-syn Cell Resp. and Homeostasis
100
The increase in concentration of toxic substances as you move up each trophic level
What is bioaccumulation
100
The movement of water through a semipermeable membrane from areas of high concentration to low concentration
What is osmosis
100
The number of calories in a gram of: carbohydrate protein fat
What is 4, 4, 9
100
This organ has villi to increase surface area for nutrient absorption
What is the small intestine
100
Cellular respiration allows cells to create this energy molecule
What is ATP
200
The maximum rate a population can increase under ideal conditions
What is biotic potential
200
The number of electrons the first, second, and third shell of an atom cal hold
What is 2, 8, and 18
200
Whole grains, vegetables, fruits, and beans are good examples of this undigestable polysaccharide
What is fiber/cellulose
200
Diabetes is associated with insufficiencies of this hormone
What is insulin
200
Melting of the polar ice caps is an example of this type of feedback loop
What is a positive feedback loop
300
Examples include: soil, weather, rocks, fire, topography
What are abiotic components
300
Gives off the most H+ ions: coffee (pH 5), soda (pH 3), lemon juice (pH 2), distilled water (pH 7), ammonia (pH 10)
What is lemon juice
300
A lipid with several double bonds in the carbon skeleton
What is an unsaturated fat
300
This spincter allows food to pass from the stomach to the small intestine
What is the pyloric spincter
300
Where in cells does cellular respiration take place?
What is in the mitochondria
400
If a field of clovers holds 150 cals of energy, what is the maximum amount that could be transferred to the caterpillar population?
What is 15 cals
400
Monomers of: proteins Monomers of: carbohydrates
What are amino acids and sugars
400
Process where polymers are broken down into monomers
What is hydrolysis
400
This is where carbohydrates and lipids are synthesized in the cell
What is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum
400
The inputs of photosynthesis (4 ingredients)
What is water, carbon dioxide, chlorophyll, sunlight
500
Coal, diamonds, and copper are all examples of these resources
What is non-renewable
500
Place the following bonds in order by weakest to strongest: ionic, covalent, hydrogen
hydrogen, ionic, covalent
500
Cell membranes are made mostly of these molecules
What are phospholipids
500
The cellular organelle that acts as a packager and transporter
What is the golgi body
500
Inputs AND outputs of cellular respiration
Inputs: oxygen, glucose Outputs: water, carbon dioxide, energy (ATP)