Categories of Macromolecules
When 2 carbohydrates join together, they form this kind of bond.
What is a Glycosidic Bond?
An organism capable of making its own food is known as this.
What is an autotroph?
Neon has an atomic number of 10. It fills this many electron shells:
What is 2?
This is what we call a polar substance that interacts readily with or dissolves in water
What is hydrophilic?
These are the smallest living units; the basic building blocks of all organisms.
What are cells?
During this type of reaction, water molecules are released as byproducts when forming polymer; forming new bonds which requires energy.
What is dehydration synthesis?
A scientist studying the behavior of golden retrievers, notices that the dogs love to eat cheese chunks. He then writes a paper suggesting that all dogs love cheese. This is an example of this kind of reasoning.
What is Inductive reasoning?
The nucleus of an atom contains these subatomic particles:
What are protons and neutrons?
By sticking to each other, water molecules provide surface tension. this is an example of which property of water?
What is cohesion?
This is the microscope's ability to distinguish two adjacent structures as separate
What is resolution?
Proteases, such as pepsin and peptidase, and hydrochloric acid break down this macromolecule
What are proteins
This is a diagram showing the evolutionary relationships among biological species based on similarities and differences in genetic or physical traits or both
What is a phylogenic tree?
This is the strongest type of molecular bond:
What is covalent bonding?
Ions and polar molecules readily dissolve in water. This is an example of what property of water?
What is an excellent solvent?
This organelle produces the energy of the cell, ATP
What is the mitochondria?
Plaque development in arteries is associated with this kind of fat.
What is trans fat?
This is the ability to maintain internal conditions within a narrow range despite constantly changing external conditions.
What is homeostasis?
When a hydrogen from one water molecule binds to the oxygen of another water molecule, this type of bonding has occurred.
What is hydrogen bonding?
It takes water a long time to heat and a long time to cool. This is an example of what property of water?
What is high heat capacity?
This is a cytoskeletal component that helps resist cell compression, provides a track for vesicle movement, and pulls replicated chromosomes to opposite ends of a dividing cell
What is a microtubule?
This is the process in which DNA dictates the structure of mRNA.
What is transcription?
A scientist states that faster wound healing and reduced scarring in patients being administered a new collagen-based salve when compared to patients not being administered the salve is due to random chance and nothing more. This is an example of what?
What is a null hypothesis?
If an atom has 6 electrons in the second shell, it can form this many single covalent bonds:
What is 2?
This is the pH of distilled water:
What is 7?
Carbohydrates on a cell's exterior surface are known as a cell's:
What is glycocalyx?