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Chemistry
Metabolism
The Cell
Photosynthesis
Proteins & Energetics
100
This molecule is a structural isomer of glucose
What is fructose?
100
Pyruvate is synthesized in this part of the cell.
What is the cytosol?
100
This animal cell junction represents the plasmodesmata.
What is a gap junction?
100
The final electron acceptor of the light reactions.
What is NADP+?
100
The amount of energy needed to create ATP from ADP and Pi.
What is 30 kJ/mol?
200
This bond is responsible for the secondary structure of proteins.
What is a hydrogen bond?
200
This molecules is recycle when lactate is formed from pyruvate.
What is NAD+?
200
This organelle is where cell receptors are synthesized.
What is the rough endoplasmic reticulum?
200
The enzyme that transfers CO2 to oxaloacetate in C4.
What is PEP carboxylase?
200
The role of magnesium in a protein?
What is a cofactor? What is an electron acceptor?
300
The covalent bond between two of this functional group in a protein is broken upon the addition of a reducing agent (corrected from class).
What is a sulfhydryl group?
300
If six protons are pumped into the intermembrane space, then we know that this molecule donated electrons from the TCA cycle.
What is FADH2?
300
The process in which organelles are broken down.
What is autophagy?
300
These three species are required by the Calvin cycle to produce one molecule of glucose.
What are ATP, NADPH2, and CO2?
300
These three factors determine the magnitude and sign of delta G.
What are entropy, enthalpy, and temperature?
400
The kind of linkage is formed between glucose monomers to create cellulose.
What is a beta-1,4 linkage?
400
The number of ATP molecules synthesized via substrate-level phosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation during one turn of the Krebs Cycle.
What is 10?
400
The spindle pole attaches to these structures during prometaphase.
What are kinetochores?
400
The number of electrons required by the B6F to pump 2 hydrogen molecules into the thylakoid space.
What is 1 e-?
400
The equilibrium constant when delta G = 0.
What is 1?
500
These species are lost when an alcohol is oxidized to carboxylic acid.
What are 4e- and 4H+?
500
The number of NADH molecules synthesized per molecule of glucose.
What is 10?
500
This structure in bacteria is analogous to the cleavage furrow in animal cells.
What is the septum?
500
The number of protons added to NADP+ when 4 oxygen molecules are created by during light reactions.
What is 8?
500
A membrane can become more fluid when any of these three processes happen.
What are increasing cholesterol concentration, increasing number of unsaturated fatty acids, and decreasing tail length? (Also temperature)