Biomolecules
What are the four major biomolecules?
Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, and Nucleic acid
What is a Unicellular or Multicellular cell with a membrane bound sac
Eukaryotes
Single-celled organisms known to be the first form of life.
Prokaryotes
copy of DNA to RNA in biosynthesis
Transcription
The form of biosynthesis that creates a product that plays a role in DNA synthesis.
Protein Synthesis
Non-nutritive sweeteners are also known as __________ sweeteners
Artifical
What are the two types of Eukaryotes cells we learned about?
Plants and Animals
Prokaryotes have a tail called a ______ for movement.
Flagellum
mRNA and tRNA work together to make ProteinsTranslation
Translation
What is the first step in cell movement?
Protrusion
Proteins are a measure of what in foods?
Nitrogen
Eukaryotes have membrane bound ______.
Organelles
Name of example of this type of cell.
Bacteria or Archaea
A type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growthMitosis
Mitosis
This cell completes the cell growth of mitosis and meiosis?
Eukaryotes
What are the three types of carbohydrates?
Sugars, Starches, and Fiber
Which Eukaryote cell has a cell wall?
Plant
These cells do or do not have a nucleus?
Do not
A type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell, as in the production of gametes and plant spores.
Meiosis
What are the two forms of cell transport?
Passive and Active
Nucleic acid is made up of ______ and _______.
DNA & RNA
This part of the cell is made up of lipids with a hydrophobic tail and hydrophilic head and completes cell transport.
Phospholipid Bilayer
These cells complete what type of cellular reproduction?
Binary fission
Protrusion, adhesion, de-adhesion, and contraction are all completed in ______________.
Cell movement
What activates cell movement?
Proteins