Carbohydrates
What is the monomer of carbs?
monosaccharide
What are the building blocks of Proteins?
Amino Acids
What are the building blocks of lipids?
fatty acids
What are the monomers of DNA/RNA?
Nucleotides
What can cis double bonding cause?
Bending
What are the storage polysaccharides of plants?
starch
What part of an amino acid structure changes?
R group
Nonpolar
Which is larger and longer? DNA or RNA?
DNA
What does dehydration synthesis form?
Covalent bonds
What are the storage polysaccharides of animals?
glycogen
What are the elements in Proteins?
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and sometimes Sulfur
What is the energy lipids store called?
Triglycerides
Which contains uracil? DNA or RNA?
RNA
What is a byproduct of dehydration synthesis?
Water/H20
What are the shapes of carbohydrate polymers?
Linear or Branched
What's a protein that regulates blood sugar?
What lipid is a key component of cell membranes?
phospholipids
What is the structure of DNA?
Double-helix
What organic compound does a glycosidic bond relate to?
carbohydrates
What elements are carbohydrates composed of?
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen
What are proteins classified by?
Structure
Are lipids hydrophobic?
Yes
What is the structure of RNA?
Single-stranded
What does hydrolysis do?
Break down polymers