Final 1
How many organisms are there in species?
One
True or false? Species are organisms that have different traits.
False. Species are organisms that have the same traits.
How is a virus different from bacteria?
Viruses need a living cell to reproduce. They do not grow, release or use energy the way bacteria does.
The largest group into which scientists classify organisms is a ____________________.
kingdom
__________________are groups of similar cells.
Tissues
Which kingdom are bacteria found?
Moneran
True or false? Only members of a species can interbreed.
True
________________ are invertebrates that have soft bodies and shells.
mollusks
For hundreds of years, scientists classified living things as either a ____________ or a ____________.
plant; animal
The ____________pumps blood throughout the body.
Bonus 200: What system does this organ belong to?
Heart
Bonus: Circulatory
True or False? Scientists classify organisms by their size and color.
False; Organisms are classified by their cell structure, how they get energy, and how they reproduce
What part of a cell controls what goes in and out of the cell.
Cell membrane
_________________live on the ocean floor, eat clams, and have powerful suction cups that anchor them to the bottom of the sea.
Sea Stars
Organisms that begin their lives breathing through gills, and then develop lungs are called ____________.
amphibians
The basic unit of life.
a cell
What do red blood cells do for the body?
Carry oxygen
What does the nucleus do for a cell?
The nucleus tells the cell how/when to grow, divide and develop.
Bears, bats, and dolphins are all examples of which type of vertebrate?
mammals
How do water, food, and nutrients travel through vascular plants?
tubes
How many world championships has John Cena won?
14
Name 5 out of 6 life processes.
Getting energy, using energy, getting rid of waste, reproducing, responding to changes and growing
Name 2 parts that plant cells have that animal cells do not and explain their function of those cells.
Chloroplasts - take in energy from the sun and produce chlorophyll; allow the plant to make its own food through photosynthesis
cell wall - gives the plant cell its shape
Scientists classify flowering plants into two groups. The groups are based on the number of leaf like structures inside their seeds. What are the two groups? Bonus 500: How many seed leaves does each have?
monocot (1 seed leaf) and dicot (2 seed leaves)
_____________cells carry messages from one part of the body to another.
Nerve
Scientists classify plants into the following groups.
Plants with tubes called _______________plants, plants that grow from ___________ called mosses and ____________, plants that have needles and cones called ___________, and ______________ plants that produced bright colors to attract animals for pollination.
Plants with tubes called vascular plants, plants that grow from spores called mosses and ferns, plants that have needles and cones called conifers, and flowering plants that produced bright colors to attract animals for pollination.