Cell Transport
Differentiate between passive and active transport.
Passive - No energy/With gradient
Active - Energy/Against gradient
Hypotonic describes what type of solution?
Low concentration solution.
What type of cells do cellular respiration?
Plants and Animals
Where does glycolysis take place?
Differentiate between phagocytosis and pinocytosis.
Phagocytosis is endocytosis of a solid (eating)
Pinocytosis is endocytosis of a liquid (drinking)
Facilitated diffusion is diffusion using transport proteins. Identify one of these proteins.
Carrier, channel, or gated channel proteins.
An animal cell in hypertonic solution can be described as what?
Shriveled
List the three steps/stages of cellular respiration.
Glycolysis, Krebs Cycle, Electron Transport Chain
What molecule facilitates the conversion of pyruvate to citric acid in the Krebs Cycle?
CoA
What type of cells can do photosynthesis?
Plant cells
Vesicle transport includes which two subtypes
Exocytosis and Endocytosis
True
How many pyruvate are produced by glycolysis?
2
Which step(s) in cellular respiration are aerobic?
Electron Transport Chain
How many science classes do you have to take to graduate?
3
Biology, Physical Science, Your choice!
A small molecule needs to move from low concentration to high concentration. What type of cell transport is necessary?
Protein pump
A flaccid carrot cell is placed into a hypotonic solution. Predict the cell condition.
Turgid
Name the protein in the ETC that converts ADP to ATP by pumping hydrogen ions across the mitochondrial membrane.
ATP Synthase
Provide an example of an autotroph.
Any plant or organism that makes their own food.
What is the basic functional unit of life?
A cell
Aquaporin
A lysed animal cell is placed in a hypertonic solution. Predict the cell condition.
The cell will still be lysed because a lysed cell is dead and cannot change its condition. RIP.
Why does the Krebs Cycle have to do two turns per instance of cellular respiration?
To eliminate both pyruvates produced by glycolysis.
How much ATP is made at each step of cellular respiration?
Glycolysis - 2
Krebs - 2
ETC - 32-34
Total - 36-38
What is the one document Mr. V recommends you use to study for Test #3?
Biology Study Guide