Characteristics of Living Things
Levels of Organization
Classification
Natural Selection
Cladograms/Dichotomous Keys
100

A plant producing seeds represents the characteristic of life

What is reproduction?

100

The smallest level of organization of life is

What is the cell?

100

The highest level of classification in taxonomic hierarchy

What is Domain?

100

The process where populations change over time due to variation in traits

What is natural selection?

100
A branching point on a cladogram

What is a node?

200

A cell breaks down nutrients to release energy represents the characteristic of life

What is obtain and use energy (metabolism)?

200

Tissues that work together to perform a function

What is an organ?

200

The second word in an organism's scientific name identifies

What is the species?

200

The male bird of paradise performs an elaborate dance to attract a mate

What is sexual selection?

200

A group of organisms with a common ancestor

What is a clade?

300

A human sweats when it gets hot outside represents the characteristic of life

What is response to stimuli?

300

A group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area

What is population?

300

The science of naming and classifying organisms is

What is taxonomy?

300

An organism surviving a forest fire and reproducing represents

What is fitness?

300

A dichotomous key is used to

What is identify organisms?

400

This characteristic of living things allows organisms to pass on traits

What is DNA?

400

All living biotic factors interacting with non-living abiotic factors like water and air.

What is ecosystem?

400
Linnaeus classified organism as

What are plants and animals?

400

A rancher chooses to breed only the bulls that grow the fastest represents this type of selection

What is artificial selection?

400

Use this dichotomous key to classify the organisms.
The key states:
- If the organism is single-celled, go to step 2.
- If the organism is multicellular, go to step 3.
At step 2:
- If the organism has a nucleus, it is an Amoeba.
- If it does not have a nucleus, it is E. coli.
At step 3:
- If the organism produces its own food, it is a fern.
- If it absorbs food from its environment, it is a mushroom.

Organism: multicellular, absorbs food from environment

What is mushroom?

500
Viruses may seem to be alive but lack

What is ability to reproduce?

What is metabolism?

What is cells?

(only 1 required)

500

The heart and network of blood vessels transport blood throughout the body. This represents a(n)

What is an organ system?

500

The taxonomic ranks in order from most general to specific is

What is domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species?

500

In a population of moths, there are white, gray, and black colorations. Initially these are found equally in a population. After 20 years, the gray moths outnumber the white and black colored moths. This represents

What is stabilizing selection?

500

According to the cladogram on the board, the most recent common ancestor to the crocodile and the frog is

What is the dolphin?