Matter
Bonds
Water
Energy
Carbon Compounds
100

These structures make up matter and cannot be broken down further 

Elements 

100

This is used to balance elements and form compounds

A bond

100

These elements make up water

Oxygen and Hydrogen 

100

Chemical reactions need energy to reach their 

Activation energy 

100

Organic compounds are 

Carbon based 

200

depending on the energy level, matter can have these three properties 

solid, liquid, gas

200

This type of bond is very strong and shares electrons equally between elements 

Covalent

200

This is the chemical make up of water

H2O

200

This compound in the biological energy source

ATP (adenosine Triphosphate) 

200

Large compounds are known as 

Macromolecules 

300

These are the 4 major elements for life 

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen

300

The bond causes the compound to have slightly charged potions 

Polar Covalent Bond

300

These bonds are constantly breaking and reforming between water molecules 

Hydrogen Bonds

300

This compound is used to lower the activation energy of a reaction

Enzyme/Catalyst 

300

The general term for the building blocks of macromolecules 

monomers

400

These structures of an atom are exchanged to form bonds between elements

Electrons

400

Hydrogen bonds work by using  _________________ to hold molecules together 

attractive forces 

400

This bond give water its major property allowing it to dissolve polar compounds

Polar Covalent 

400

In ATP this portion is broken to release energy

the third phosphate group / the bond between the second and third phosphate 

400

This is the portion of a compound that influences how that compound will react 

Functional groups 

500

 living and non-living matter are made up of 

the same elements

500

This reaction is used to build the bond between monomers 

Condensation/Dehydration 

500

The bonds found in water allow for these three properties of water

Adhesion

Cohesion 

Capillarity

* Will accept:  Polar 

500

Draw the diagram representing the a reaction with and without an enzyme.  Label the reactants, the activation energy, each reaction and products. 

500

This is the reaction used to break down macromolecule carbon compounds 

Hydrolysis