Cell Structure
Powerhouse of the cell
What is Mitochondria?
Relies on IM ATP and PC for energy
What is Anaerobic activity?
Where does the Krebs Cycle take place?
What is Mitochondrion?
What form is NAD+
What is Oxidized form?
Can both be metabolized
What is Fatty acid and glycerol?
Contains genes that regulate protein synthesis
What is a nucleus?
Provides majority of energy during long-duration, low-intensity physical activity
What is Aerobic Metabolism?
First 30 seconds of exercise emphasizes ____, which will be quickly depleted
What is ATP-PC?
What form is FADH2?
What is Reduced form?
Composed of even #s of carbon molecules
What are fatty acids?
Fluid portion of the cell
What is Cytoplasm?
Various activities can be estimated, but there is individual variation
What is Percentage of ATP from aerobic and anaerobic sources?
Generally provides most energy for the first 2.5 minutes following ATP-PC
What is Glycolysis?
Transfer of electrons.
What is both NAD and FAD?
Acetyl CoA enters ____ aerobically metabolized
What is the Krebs Cycle?
Semipermeable membrane that separates the cell from the extracellular enviornment
What is cell membrane?
Provides energy during high-intensity, short duration maximal physical activity
What is Anaerobic metabolism?
During anaerobic exercise, ____ can be converted to lactate.
What is Pyruvate?
FAD
What is Flavin Adenine Dinucleotide?
Produce substantially more ATP production than carbohydrates
What are lipids?
The chemical process of converting food into energy
What is Metabolism?
What is aerobic and anaerobic metabolism?
What is aerobic pathways?
How many NADH does the Krebs Cycle produce?
What is 3?
Broken down to 2- carbon subunits through _____, requiring 2 ATP per fatty acid
What is Beta Oxidation?