Ethical decision-making process
History and development of Bioethics
Important terminology
Major bioethical questions
Ethical theories
100

The first step in ethical decision making; involves facts

(What is) Information gathering

100

This field of ethics was popularized in the 1970s.

Bioethics

100

This principle stands for a patient's right to make their own healthcare decisions.

What is autonomy?

100

This debate centers around the rights of a fetus and the mother.

What is the abortion debate?

100

This theory wants to maximize happiness.

What is utilitarianism?

200

This step deals with ethical issues and stakeholders

What is problem identification

200

This man is often considered the father of medical ethics.

Who is Hippocrates?

200

This ethical principle focuses on doing good.

What is benevolence?

200

This debate centers around altering the human genome.

What is genetic engineering?

200

This theory claims there is a universal moral right and wrong.

What is deontology?

300

In this step, benefits and harms of different decisions are weighed

What is evaluating alternatives?
300

After WWII, this set of guidelines was created.

What is the Nuremberg code?

300

This principle focuses on doing no harm.

What is non-malevolence?
300

This debate centers around creating exact copies of living beings.

What is cloning?

300

This theory focuses on the importance of the individual character in ethical situations.

What is virtue ethics?

400

This step involves personal biases

What is self-reflection?

400

This institution was founded in 1969 by Daniel Callahan.

What is the Hastings Center?

400

This principle focuses on fairness?

What is justice?

400

This debate centers around the morality of ending a life to alleviate suffering.

What is euthanasia?

400

This theory focuses on the significance of interpersonal relationships.

What is care ethics?

500

This is the structured model guiding ethical decisions

What is an ethical decision-making framework?

500

An influential book on bioethics was published in 1979 by these two authors.

Who are Beauchamp and Childress?

500

This principle focuses on telling patients all the facts about a procedure. 

What is informed consent?

500

This debate centers around using new technologies in medicine.

What is AI in healthcare?

500

This theory postulates that norms and obligations come from an agreement with and within society.

What is social contract theory?