Cells
Lacks cilia and lysosomes, contains a large vacuole.
What are plant cells?
The two stages of photosynthesis.
Has 3 bonds between them when in double stranded DNA.
What is the cytosine and guanine (C and G)?
This technique uses agarose gel to sort DNA fragments by length.
What is gel electrophoresis?
The likelihood of an F1 daughter inheriting a Y-linked dominant trait from her father.
What is 0%?
The part of the endoplasmic reticulum responsible for packaging and exporting of molecules.
What is the Rough ER?
The blue pigment involved in photosystem II of plants.
What is chlorophyll a?
What is anaphase?
The type of 'ends' that most restriction enzymes cut to ensure maximum cohesiveness when rejoining fragments.
What is sticky ends?
The number of haploid cells created in meiosis.
What is 4?
Higher in gene density, lower in genome size and lower in number of genes.
What are prokaryotes?
ATP produced through the addition of inorganic phosphate to ADP using electron transport chain and chemiosmosis.
What is oxidative phosphorylation?
Prevents supercoil in the DNA strand by creating small snips ahead of transcription.
What is gyrase (topoisomerase)?
What is 50 degrees C?
The types of chromatids that make up a homologous chromosome.
What are sister chromatids?
The junction between plant cells allowing transport.
What are plasmodesmata?
What is water?
The factors that contribute to genetic variability.
How is sanger sequencing and next generation sequencing are different?
Sanger sequencing detects length of strand after ddNTPs added randomly, next generation records flashes of coloured light when each bp is added.
Promotion of transcription by adding an acetyl group to a lysine on a histone tail.
What is histone acetylation?
This theory suggests how our cells gained mitochondria.
What is the endosymbiotic hypothesis (Endosymbiont Theory)?
How many ATP would be produced if the FAD molecule was removed from the KREBS cycle.
What is 23-25 ATP?
Discovered transposable elements (hint: maize).
Who is Barbara McClintock?
What would be the reverse primer for this strand of DNA (6 bps long):
5'-ATTTGCTAGGGCCCACGCATT-3'
3'-TAAACGATCCCGGGTGCGTAA-5'
5'-AATGCG-3'
The form of asexual reproduction used by species like flatworms.
What is fragmentation?