All things Cells
Evolution
DNA
Monomers
Genetics
100

Eukaryotic cell with a cell wall.

What is a Plant cell?

100

The process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.

What is evolution.

100

Segment (pieces) of DNA that code for a specific trait.

What are genes? 

100

Amino acids build up this...

What is protein?

100

Red-green color blindness is..

What is an X-linked trait?
200

Responsible for plant's green pigment.

What is chlorophyll?

200

The presence of differences in sequences of genes between individual organisms of a species. It enables natural selection, one of the primary forces driving the evolution of life

What is genetic variation

200

The mRNA strand 

UAG GCU AAG

comes from this strand.

What is ATC CGA TTC?

200

Large molecules made up of smaller molecules.

what are polymers?
200

Suppose a white-furred rabbit breeds with a black-furred rabbit and all of their offspring have a phenotype of gray fur. What does the gene for fur color in rabbits appear to be an example of?

What is incomplete dominance? 

300

Starts as undifferentiated and becomes specialized.

What is Cell specialization/stem cells?

300

Two or more distinct species share a common ancestor from which they diverged

What is Divergent Evolution

300

Sugar base for DNA.

What is deoxyribose?

300

This monomer has a 1:2:1 ratio

What is carbohydrates?

300
How many recessive alleles are in a recessive trait?

What is two?

400

Movement from low concentration to high concentration. 

What is simple diffusion?

400

Occurs when independent species acquire similar characteristics while evolving together at the same time in the same eco-space.

What is parallel evolution

400

This mutation caused the DNA strand to add bases or delete bases.

What is frameshift?

400

Naming ends in -ide.

What are Lipids?

400

In corn, smooth kernels (K) are dominant to wrinkled kernels, (k).
A farmer crosses two corn plants that are heterozygous for kernel texture.
What are the odds that the offspring will have smooth kernels?

What is 3/4 (75%)

500

Packages material for storage or export.

What is Golgi Apparatus (Body)?

500

Variation in the relative frequency of different genotypes in a small population, owing to the chance disappearance of particular genes as individuals die or do not reproduce.

What is genetic drift
500

The person who took an x-ray of DNA showing its shape.

Who is Rosalind Franklin?

500

Provides flexibility for cell membrane

What is cholesterol?

500

What type of dominant is Huntington's disease?

What is autosomal dominant