Biology

biology 1

100

What does this formula represent C₆H₁₂O₆

Glucose

200

The energy currency of the cell

What is ATP?

300

Free points

free points

400

A green pigment is responsible for light absorption to provide energy for photosynthesis. 

 chlorophyll

500

Name 5 organelles in a cell

 (1) nucleolus (2) nucleus (3) ribosome (4) vesicle (5) rough endoplasmic reticulum (6) Golgi apparatus (7) cytoskeleton (8) smooth endoplasmic reticulum (9) mitochondria (10) vacuole

biology 2

100

Name an organ in the endocrine system.

pancreas, thyroid, any gland

200

transport system of a plant

root and shoot system

300

What are the parts of a nucleotide?

Phosphate group, nitrogenous base, sugar

400

What can speed up a chemical reaction?

enzyme

500

 a movement of ions and other atomic or molecular substances across cell membranes without need of energy input.

passive transport

biology 3

100

The site of cellular respiration/ ATP production

What is the mitochondria?

200

The movement of ions or molecules across a cell membrane into a region of higher concentration, assisted by enzymes and requiring energy.

What is active transport?

300

Microscopic non-living agent composed of proteins enveloping strands of DNA or RNA.

 virus

400

An organism that obtains energy from sunlight or inorganic compounds.

autotroph or producer

500

It regulates the passage of molecules in and out of the cytoplasm

cell membrane.

biology 4

100

the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. 

What is photosynthesis

200

An organell where photosynthesis takes place.

What is a chloroplast

300

What are the 2 main systems that work together to provide movement in your body?

muscular and skeletal

400

What is the mRNA seuqence to this chain?

ATC GGC TGA GAA

UAG CCG ACU CUU

500

Short term energy storage for an organism.

 carbohydrate?

biology 5

100

Complex 3D organic molecule responsible for lowering the activation energy of a chemical reaction, speeding up the reaction

What is an enzyme?

200

The monomer of a protein.

What is an amino acid?

300

monomer of a carbohydrate

sacchride

400

What are the 4 biomolecule groups

carbohydrate, protien, lipid, nucleic acid

500

How do cells reproduce?

Through mitosis