Macromolecules
Biochemical Reactions
Water, acids, and bases
The study of life/experiment
Levels of organization
100

What are lipids? 

Fats and oils 

100

What is a chemical reaction?

The change of one substance into another 

100

What do hydrogen bonds do? 

Keep water in the liquid phase even though it shouldn't be when at room temp. 

100
What's an organism?

A living individual thing. 

100

What's the first level? 

Population, is the number of the same species in a specific area. 

200

Why is carbon important?

Because carbon is found in all living things. 

200

What is conservation of matter? 

Matter cannot be created or destroyed under normal conditions. 

200

How much water makes up Earth's surface?

75%

200

What's the dependent variable in an experiment?

The thing that's affected by other factors

200

What is the second level? 

A community- all the populations in the same area. 

300

What is proteins job? 

To help muscle tissue and speed up reactions. 

300

What is endothermic? 

When energy is absorbed during the reaction. 

300

Whats the pH when something is neutral?

7

300

What is the independent variable in an experiment?

The thing that is changed by the experimenter

300

What is the third level? 

Ecosystem- abiotic and biotic factors in an area. 

400

What are nucleic acids made of?

Smaller pieces called nucleotides. 

400

What is exothermic?

When energy is emitted during the reaction. 
400

What is the pH range for acids? 

0-7

400

What is the constant in an experiment?

The thing unchanged in a experiment 
400

What is the fourth level? 

Biome- similar ecosystems with similar enviorments 

500

What are lipids made of? 

Chains of fatty acids. 


500

What are catabolic reactions?

They break down large molecules and supply energy. 

500

What is the pH range for bases? 

7-14

500

What is gene theory?

When characteristics are transferred from parents to offspring. 

500

What is the last level? 

Biosphere- part of Earth where life exists