Photosynthesis/ cellular respiration
what is the formula for photosythesis
CO2 + H2O → C6H12O6 + O2
CHEER GRAD
what is mitosis?
the process where a single cell devides into two daughter cells
what elements are found in all macromolecules?
C,H,O
what is the monomer for DNA/RNA?
nucleotide
what organelle produces ATP through cellular respiration?
the mitocondria
_____ is the mutation that gives you weird shapped blood cells.
sickle cell
what are the stages of mitosis in order?
interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.
what organ is bile made in?
the liver
what are the three types of RNA?
tRNA, mRNA, rRNA
how does ATP turn into ADP?
what are three examples of mutagins?
radiation, smoking, UV rays, X-rays, Ect.
_____ is uncontroled and rapid devision of cells.
cancer
what are the differences between gylcogen and starch?
glycogen is long-term energy storage for humans and animals and starch is the long-term energy storage of plants
what two scientest determended that DNA is a double heilx?
Watson and Crick
what can cause photosynthesis to slow down?
extreme temperature, lack of CO2, lack of water
what are the two types of cells?
prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
during what phase of mitosis does spindle fibers first form?
Prophase.
what property do all lipids share?
they are hydrophobic.
why do leaves turn different colors in the fall?
as the days shorten and temperatures drop, the chlorophyll (green pigment) in the leaves breaks down, revealing other pigments that were masked by the green color.
autotrophs
what takes place during anaphase 2 of meiosis
The sister chromatids of each chromosome are separate and pulled apart by spindle fibers, moving towards opposite poles of the cell.