Biomolecules
Genetics and Heredity
Proteins
The Cell
Miscellaneous
100

These are the monomers of carbohydrates.

Monosaccharides

100

It is a variant of a gene controlling the same trait.

Allele

100

Helicase does this at the beginning of transcription.

It separates both DNA strands.

100

This membrane - bound organelle is in charge of intracellular digestion.

Lysosome

100

This is how Oparin called the primitive ocean.

Primordial soup

200

These are found joining aminoacids together.

Peptide bonds.

200

Humans have 46 of these.

Chromosomes

200
Ribosomes are made of this.

Ribosomal RNA

200

It is the phase when a cell is not dividing.

Interphase

200

These plants have developed adaptations in order to live submerged in water.

Hydrophytes

300

When water molecules move across a semi permeable membrane in order to balance both concentrations.

Osmosis

300

It is when two alleles are the same or identical for a particular trait.

Homozygous

300

This encodes a specific aminoacid.

Codon or triplet

300
It is another name for "meiosis".

Reduction division

300

These are the two first chemical elements in the universe.

Helium and hydrogen

400

It contains uracil instead of thymine.

RNA

400
Charts used to represent the possible combination of alleles and work out probabilities in heredity.

Punnett squares

400

Anti-codons are carried by this structure.

tRNA

400

The purpose of meiosis is to create these

Gametes (sperm cells and egg cells)

400

What does GMO stand for?

Genetically modified organisms

500

These can be used as energy storage, thermal insulators, are present in cellular membranes, form part of some vitamins

Lipids

500

This is the name of the second law of Mendel

Law of segregation

500

It is the way proteins end their synthesis.

With a STOP codon.

500

It is the phase of mitosis when chromatids are pulled to both cellular poles.

Anaphase

500

This person gave the cell its name.

Robert Hooke