Chapter 5
Organelle that functions to package/deliver proteins
Golgi Apparatus
The science of classifying organisms
Taxonomy
What are microbes?
Microscopic organisms
The kingdom Protista is divided into 3 groups, what are they?
Animal-like (Protozoan), Plant-like (Algae), and Fungus-like (Fungi)
study of Fungi
Mycology
Functions to transport materials
Endoplasmic reticulumn
Each group in a classification system is referred to as?
Taxon
What is the method used to determine what type of cell wall bacteria has called?
Gran Staining
What does Protozoan mean?
1st animal
Get nutrition from dead or decomposing things
Saprophytes
Organelle responsible for destroying worn-out cell parts
Lysosome
What are the eight main levels of classification? (from largest to smallest)
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
Disease causing organism
Pathogen
Relationship where both host and parasite benefit
Mutualism/Mutualisitc
Get nutrition from living things
Parasites
Located on the rough ER
ribosomes
What is a phylogenetic tree?
Evolutionary family tree
Infectious proteins
Prions
Reproduction of _________ is unknown
Euglenoid
What kills/slows the growth of bacteria?
Antibiotics
Responsible for the formation of proteins within the cell
ribosomes
What is the concept of Biblical kind?
Things do not evolve, God made everything just the way it is; they did not change to become something else.
A cycle of viral infection, replication, and cell destruction is called?
Lyric Cycle
When there is an over abundance of mostly red algae and red tide occurs, it is called _______ conditions
bloom
Long, thin filaments that make up fungus
Hyphae