Cell Membrane Transport
Portion of the membrane involved in simple diffusion
Phospholipid bilayer
Organelles used by autotrophs to generate energy for their cells
Chloroplasts & mitochondria
2 major segments of the cell cycle
interphase & cell division
S phase
Phase of mitosis when spindles attach to centromeres
Metaphase
Protein
Light & dark reactions
Stage of interphase with the greatest amount of protein synthesis
G1
First 2 steps in process of DNA synthesis
Chromosome spreads out & DNA strand unwinds
Phase of mitosis when centrioles move to opposite poles of the cell
Prophase
Type of solution that results in shriveled cells
Hypertonic
O2 & C6H12O6
Stage of cell cycle that includes spindle formation
G2
Phase of mitosis that does not include sister chromatids
Telophase
Condition that requires active transport
Moving material against a concentration gradient
3 stages of cell respiration
Glycolysis, Krebs cycle, & electron transport chain
2 stages of the cell cycle that do not contain sister chromatids
G0 & G1
Type of chemical bond created by DNA polymerase
Hydrogen bond between nitrogen bases
Phase of mitosis where spindle fibers pull chromatids apart
Anaphase
Organelle that produces the biomolecule that fuels active transport
Mitochondria
Photosynthesis
Stage of the cell cycle that is unregulated in cancer cells
Cell division
Function of the ligase enzyme
Stabilize covalent bonds along sugar-phosphate backbone
Cytokinesis