Cycles
Organic Molecules
Water and Solutes
Cells and Organelles
Energy and Transports
100
Includes photosynthesis and respiration (cycle)
What is the carbon cycle?
100
This organic molecule has the general shape of a hexagon. It is a sugar.
What is glucose?
100
The term that describes why water sticks to the sides of a graduated cylinder creating a meniscus.
What is adhesion (remember tape adheres different substances).
100
A type of cell that does not contain a nucleus. This cell is an important decomposer and can help legumes convert nitrogen from the air into a fertilizer in the soil.
What is bacteria?
100
During cellular respiration energy is released from breaking the bonds in what molecule? What form is that energy?
What is glucose? and ATP
200
Only cycle which does not include a gas (atmospheric) stage.
What is the phosporus cycle?
200
This molecule makes up the cell membrane. It allows small uncharged molecules like carbon dioxide and oxygen to diffuse through but repels water molecules.
What are lipids?
200
The term that describe why water molecules stick to one another.
What is cohesion? Remember co-captains are the same on a team.
200
This is NOT actually a cell. It is not living because it needs to invade a cell to reproduce by injecting its DNA into the cell. it can change overtime.
What is a virus?
200
This type of transport requires energy because it is going against the gradient.
What is active transport?
300
Legumes are able to do this because of the bacteria found on their roots.
What is nitrogen fixation or converting N2 gas into fertilizer which plants can use?
300
This molecule makes up DNA it contains a nitrogen, phosporus and a sugar.
What is a nucleic acid?
300
On a piece of paper draw a water molecule labeling the charges on the molecule.
What is H+ -----0- ------H+
300
These two organelles are involved in energy production.
What are chloroplasts and mitochondria?
300
These type of transports are required to move large particles inside and outside the cell. They both require ATP.
What are endocytosis and exocytosis?
400
This nutient is found as part of your DNA and makes up the head portion of lipids.
What is phosphorus?
400
Which three types of molecules can supply energy to a cell?
What are proteins, carbohydrates and lipids?
400
If a cell is placed in a beaker that is hypotonic, what will happen to the cell?
What is it will burst?
400
These four organelles are involved in protein synthesis.
What is the nucleus, ribosome, rough ER, golgi.
400
What is similar between diffusion and facilitated diffusion? How are they different?
What is with the gradient? What is requiring a carrier molecule or channel.
500
These TWO nutrients are limiting factors, act as fertilizers in the environment (capable of causing algae blooms) and are components of your DNA.
What are phosporus and nitrogen?
500
Write the formula for photosynthesis on a sheet of paper. Identify the reactants and the products.
What is CO2 +H20 + E (sun) --> Glucose + Oxygen reactants products
500
On a piece of paper draw a cell placed in a hypotonic, isotonic and hypertonic solution. Draw arrows to indicate the movement of water.
What is look at the board.
500
In terms of organelles; how are plant and animal cells different? Plants have ______, ______, & _______ (which animal cells do not have). Animal cells have __________ (which plant cells do not have).
What are cell wall, central vacuole, and chloroplasts? What are centrioles?
500
How do active transport and facilitated diffusion differ, how are they the same?
What is active requires energy. They are similar in that they require a protein carrier or protein pump to get substances across the phospholipid bilayer (cell membrane).