🫀 Human Biology
🌊 Marine Biology
🦠 Microbiology & Disease
🌿 Plants & Ecology
🧬 The Biology of Life
100

The largest organ in the human body.

What is the skin?

100

This is the largest animal ever to have lived on Earth.

What is the Blue Whale?

100

This type of microorganism can cause diseases such as food poisoning.

What is bacteria?

100

This process allows plants to make glucose using light energy.

What is photosynthesis?

100

This molecule carries the instructions for making proteins.

What is DNA?

200

During exercise, muscles may respire anaerobically and produce this substance.

What is lactic acid? 

200

This fish is the largest fish species in the world, despite being a filter feeder that eats tiny organisms.

What is the whale shark?

200

This structure allows many bacteria to move.

What is a flagellum? 

200

This gas enters leaves through stomata after photosynthesis.

What is oxygen?

200

This animal can survive extreme conditions, including radiation, freezing temperatures and even the vacuum of space.

What is a tardigrade (water bear)?

300

This molecule found in red blood cells, that transports oxygen around the body.

What is haemoglobin?

300

This process causes coral to lose its colour when stressed by increased ocean temperatures.

What is coral bleaching?

300

This type of pathogen is not considered living because it cannot reproduce independently.

What is a virus?

300

This tissue transports water from the roots to the leaves.

What is xylem?

300

This type of cell can differentiate into many specialised cell types.

What is a stem cell?

400

A patient has damaged pancreatic cells and cannot produce enough insulin. This disease is caused by a failure to control blood glucose concentration.

What is diabetes (mellitus)?

400

The kingodom of organisms that coral fall under.

What is an animal?

400

This type of white blood cell produces antibodies to destroy pathogens.

What is a lymphocyte?

400

This factor describes how many organisms of one species live in a particular area.

What is population?

400

This animal is the only known mammal capable of true powered flight.

What is a bat?

500

This organelle is the site of anaerobic respiration in human cells.

What is the cytoplasm?

500

This adaptation allows many deep-sea animals to survive where sunlight cannot reach and food is limited.

What is bioluminescence? 

500

This is the structure that bacteria can exchange, which can contribute to antibiotic resistance.

What are plasmids?

500

This tree is the tallest living organism on Earth, with some individuals growing over 100 metres tall.

What is the coast redwood?

500

This organelle originated from ancient bacteria that were engulfed by early eukaryotic cells according to the endosymbiotic theory.

What is the mitochondria?