Flowering Plants and Broadleaf Trees
External Leaf Structure
Internal Structure of a Leaf
Plant Cells
Photosynthesis
100

Root system with a small primary root.

What is a fibrous root system?

100

Protects and covers the leaf.

What is the epidermis?

100

Cork and parenchyma are what type of tissue?

What is structural tissue?

100

Green pigment that gives plants their color and enables them to capture the energy of light.

What is chlorophyll?

100

Organisms that can make their own food (through photosynthesis). 

What is an autotroph?

200

The plant family is known for it's poisonous members.

What is the cashew family?

200

Leaves having more than one blade on every petiole.

What are compound leaves?

200

Vascular tissue that carries sap upward.

What is the xylem?

200

A storage compartment within a cell.

What is the vacuole? 

200

Carbon Dioxide molecules combine with hydrogen atoms to produce a simple sugar called...

What is glucose?

300

Group of trees that produces winged fruits called samaras.

What are maples?
300

Type of venation with one major vein that has smaller veins extending outward like a feather.

What is pinnate?

300

Opening in a leaf.

What is the stoma?

300
What carbohydrate strengthens plant cell walls? 

What is cellulose?

300

Compound produced by light reactions of photosynthesis.

What is NADPH?
400

Bacteria that returns soil nitrogen to the air as atmospheric nitrogen.

What is denitrifying bacteria?

400

Leaves, stems, and flowers are part of what system?

What is the shoot system?

400

What's damaged if a plant cannot grow or repair tissue damage?

What is the meristematic tissue?

400

What allows for plants to absorb water and become firmer without bursting?

What is the cell wall?
400

The middle layer of the leaf, where most photosynthesis occurs.

What is the mesophyll?
500

Category for plants with broad and flat leaves with flower parts that are arranged in groups of 4 or 5.

What is a dicot?

500

A leaf lacking a petiole.

What is a sessile leaf?

500

Two pigments naturally contained in the leaf that are masked by the chlorophyll.

What are blue and yellow pigments?

500

Type of cell that controls the flow of air and water into and out of a leaf.

What is a guard cell?

500

Process where a plant obtains energy by oxidizing sugars or burning sugars as fuel for energy. 

What is cellular respiration?