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Vocab
Mitosis
Cell Division
Cancer
Random
100
Can develop into many types of differentiated cells.
Multipotent
100
The first phase of Mitosis.
Prophase
100
The process by which a cell divides into 2 new daughter cells is called _____________
Cell Division
100
What is Cancer?
Cancer is a disorder in which body cells lose the ability to control growth.
100
Cancer is a ________ of the cell cycle.
Disease
200
A disorder in which body cells lose the ability to control growth.
Cancer
200
In which phase are the sister chromatids separated into individual chromosomes and moved apart?
Anaphase
200
True or False: Before the cell division occurs the cell replicates or copies all of its DNA.
True
200
How are cancer cells different from other cells?
Cancer cells do not respond to the signals that regulate the growth of most cells. As a result, the cells divide uncontrollably.
200
What are the unspecialized cells from which differentiated cells develop known as?
Stem cells
300
______ stimulates the growth and division of cells.
Growth Factors
300
In which phase does the cell grow and replicate its DNA and centrioles?
Interphase
300
What is the role of chromosomes in cell division?
Chromosomes make it possible to separate DNA precisely during cell division.
300
What causes cancer?
Cancers are caused by defects in the genes that regulate cell growth and division.
300
Because of their more limited potential what are adult stem cells known as?
Multipotent
400
The DNA strand in the duplicated chromosome
Chromatid
400
How do daughter cells split apart after Mitosis?
Cytokineses completes the process of cell division, it splits one cell into 2.
400
In eukaryotes how many main stages are there to cell division?
2
400
What is the most common type of cancer?
Skin cancer
400
After about 4 days of development what does an embryo turn into?
Blastocyst
500
The division of the cell nucleus
Mitosis
500
______ is the division of cytoplasm.
Cytokineses
500
Genetic information is bundled into packages of DNA known as ___________
Chromosomes
500
The use of chemical compounds against cancer is known as ________
Chemotherapy
500
Cells that are _______ can develop into most, but not all, the bodies cell types
Pluripotent