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100

These protect the bud from frost injury and from drying out in the winter.

Bud scales

100

These roots help to keep the soil in place

Fibrous roots

100

Which one faces the CENTER of the stem, xylem or phloem?

The phloem

100

The outermost layer of an herbaceous monocot stem

the rind

100

Onions are a good example of this type of special stem

bulbs or corms

200

The process of transplanting living tissue from one plant to another

grafting

200
Tall straight branching, where the branches grow from a large central stalk

Spire-like branching

200

Finger-like projections that increase the surface area of the roots

Root hairs

200

The plant hormone that regulates plant growth

gibberellins

200

The part of the stem that contains both the xylem and the phloem is called this. 

The vascular cambium

300

The sticky center of the stem

The pith

300

A stem grows in length at the tips of its branch. Is this primary or secondary growth?

Primary growth 
300

One-way diffusion through a semipermeable membrane

Osmosis

300

These show where the leaf was previously attached. 

Leaf scars

300

This type of vegetative reproduction takes place in a lab

Tissue culturing

400
Strawberries are a good example of this type of special stem that has "runners" 

Stolons

400

Extra protective spines on some special stems

Thorns

400

Xylem and phloem cells form these, which are arranged in a ring around the pith. 

vascular bundles
400

Several main branches that grow outward and are usually close to the ground.

Spreading branching

400

A type of special stem that climbs up wall, fences, and trellises

Tendrils

500

The outermost layer of herbaceous dicot stems

The epidermis

500

Trimming off a portion of the plant, and planting it in another place.

Cutting

500

Would taproots be classified as primary roots or secondary roots?

Primary roots
500

A potato is a good example of this type of special stem

Tubers

500

Openings on the bark that allow air to enter the stem, providing a means of respiration.

Lenticels