Cell Structure
This organelle contains DNA
What is the Nucleus?
This process moves particles from high to low concentration.
What is diffusion?
This base pairs with adenine in DNA.
What is thymine?
This process converts DNA into RNA.
What is transcription?
This process produces identical cells.
What is mitosis?
This organelle produces energy for the cell.
What is the mitochondria?
This is the movement of water across a membrane.
What is osmosis?
This base pairs with cytosine in DNA.
What is guanine?
This process converts RNA into a protein.
What is translation?
This process produces haploid gametes.
What is meiosis?
This structure is responsible for transporting proteins within the cell.
What is the endoplasmic reticulum?
This describes what happens when a cell is placed in a solution with a higher solute concentration outside the cell.
What is water leaves the cell?
This would be the mRNA codon produced from the DNA sequence TAC.
What is AUG?
This is the role of tRNA during protein synthesis.
What is transporting amino acids to the ribosomes?
This process would be most important for repairing damaged tissue.
What is mitosis?
This cell function is most affected if ribosomes are missing.
What is protein synthesis?
This type of transport is required when molecules move against their concentration gradient.
What is active transport?
This is the most immediate effect of a change in a DNA base sequence.
What is a change in the RNA Sequence?
Though it doesn't always happen, this is the most likely result if the sequence of mRNA changes.
What is change in amino acid sequence?
This process results in cells with half the number of chromosomes.
What is meiosis
This organelle helps detoxify chemicals in the cell.
What is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
This is the most likely result if a cell membrane loses its ability to regulate what enters and leaves the cell.
What is loss of homeostasis?
This best explains the role of DNA in controlling cell activities.
What is controlling protein production?
This is the most likely outcome if an error occurs during transcription.
What is an incorrect protein is produced?
Bacteria and Yeast reproduce asexually through the following TWO processes
What are binary fission and budding?