An example of a quantitative observation.
What is any observation using a numerical value?
The powerhouse of the cell. Responsible for generating ATP.
What is the mitochondria?
DNA is replicated in this part of the cell cycle.
What is S-Phase?
What is ATP
The measure of consistency in data gathering or measurements. Not necessarily close to the actual value.
What is precision?
Cell without a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles.
What is a prokaryotic cell?
Molecule required for all active transport to occur.
What is ATP?
What is the Calvin cycle?
The presence or absence of this molecule determines the type of respiration that takes place.
What is oxygen?
A type of molecule with uneven distribution of electrons between its covalent bonds. Include an example.
What is a polar molecule? What is water?
Two cell parts exclusive to plant cells.
What are the cell wall and chloroplast? (Could also say central vacuole)
The 3 forms of passive transport.
What is osmosis, simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion?
These are the products of the light-dependent reaction that provide energy input for the Calvin Cycle
What are ATP and NADPH?
This part of the mitochondria is where the Kreb's Cycle takes place.
What is the matrix?
Three of the five properties of water.
What are:
Water molecules can stick/attract to other water molecules (cohesion)
Water molecules can stick/attract to other types of molecules (adhesion)
The temperature does not change easily (high specific heat)
When water turns to a solid it is less dense
Water is very good at dissolving other substances.
What is the lysosome?
In a hypotonic solution a cell will ____________ because water moves in/out of the cell. (Pick one)
What is swell; water will move into the cell because the solute concentration is greater inside of the cell.
What is the bond between the 2nd and 3rd phosphate?
This is what occurs in glycolysis and how much ATP is made.
What is 1 glucose forming 2 pyruvate generating 2 ATP?
All four macromolecules and their functions.
Lipids - Protective barrier, long-term energy
Carbohydrates - Structure in plant cells, short-term energy
Nucleic Acids - DNA and RNA
Proteins - Everything
The three parts of cell theory.
What is:
Cells are the basic unit of life
All living things are made of cells
All cells come from preexisting cells.
These are the steps of the cell cycle starting with G1.
What are G1, S-phase, G2, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis?
What is 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 ?
These are the steps of both anaerobic and aerobic respiration and how much ATP is produced at each step.
Aerobic: Glycolysis (2 ATP), Kreb's Cycle (2 ATP), Electron transport chain (30-32 ATP)
Anaerobic: Glycolytsis (2 ATP), Fermentation (2 ATP)