Genetics
DNA and RNA
Mitosis/Meiosis
Bacteria & Protists
Animals, Plants, and Fungi
Cell Structure and Function
100

What is the genotype of an individual with 2 identical alleles for a trait? 

What is Homozygous? 

100

What base pairs with adenine in DNA? 

What is thymine?

100

During which phase do sister chromatids separate? 

What is anaphase? 

100

What process do bacteria use to reproduce asexually? 

What is binary fission? 

100

What is the main function of chloroplasts ?

What is to conduct photosynthesis? 

100

Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell? 

What is the mitochondria? 


200

Incomplete dominance is characterized by what kind of offspring? 

What is a blend of both parental traits? 

200

What is the process called where DNA is copied into RNA? 

What is transcription? 

200
How many chromosomes are present at the end of meiosis from a diploid cell? 

What is half the original number? 

200

Which group of microorganisms can perform photosynthesis? 

What are algae? 

200

Which part of a plant absorbs water and minerals from the soil? 

What are roots? 

200

What structure controls what enters and exits the cell? 

What is the plasma membrane? 

300

What is the expected phenotypic ratio of a dihybrid cross? 

What is 9:3:3:1? 

300

What is the Difference between RNA and DNA? 

What is U R Single! 

Uracil instead of Thymine

Ribose instead of Deoxyribose

Single Stranded instead of Double

300

What is the main purpose of mitosis? 

What is cell division for growth and repair? 

300

What structure allows bacteria to exchange genetic materials? 

What is a pilus? 

300

What type of organism is a mushroom?

What is a fungus? 

300

What part of the cell is responsible for protein synthesis? 

What are ribosomes? 

400

What type of inheritance pattern is shown when both traits are expressed in a heterozygous condition? 

What is codominance? 

400

What is the structure of DNA described as? 

What is a Double Helix? 
400

Which phase of meiosis involves crossing over? 

What is prophase I?

400

What type of bacteria are spherical in shape? 

What are cocci? 

400

What are the male reproductive parts of a flower called? 

What is the stamen? 

400

Which structure is involved in detoxifying substances in the cell? 

What is the smooth ER? 

500

If a red flower (RR) is crossed with a white flower (rr) and the offspring are all pink, what is this inheritance pattern called? 

What is incomplete dominance? 

500

What codon signal the start of protein synthesis? 

What is AUG or a start codon? 

500

How many total cells are produced at the end of meiosis? 

What is four haploid cells? 

500

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells? 

What is the presence of a nucleus and membrane bound organelles? 

500

What structure in plants controls gas exchange? 

What are stomata? 

500

What is the main function of lysosomes? 

What is to digest waste materials and cellular debris?