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Vocab 1
Vocab 2
Vocab 3
Vocab 4
Vocab 5
100
the part of a cell that contains regulates cell activity and contains DNA.
What is the nucleus
100
Outer boundary of a cell that regulates movement in and out of the cell.
What is Cell membrane.
100
Site of protein synthesis.
What is ribosomes.
100
Contains molecules such as enzymes responsible for breaking down waste and aiding in metabolic activity. It is what gives the cell it's shape.
What is cytoplasm.
100
The elements or compounds that enter into the reaction.
What is reactant.
200
Protein synthesis
What is rough ER
200
Lipid synthesis
What is Smooth ER.
200
Site of ATP synthesis.
What is mitochondria.
200
Conversions from mm to km.
What is metric system.
200
The chemical processes that occur within a living organism in order to maintain life.
What is metabolism.
300
The site of ribosome synthesis in the nucleus.
What is nucleolus.
300
Contains enzymes that digest wastes within the cell.
What is lysosomes.
300
Polymers of amino acid. Controls the rate of reactions, regulate cell processes, form cellular structures, fight disease, and carry substances into or out of the cells.
What is proteins.
300
Where molecular and bulk transport take place. It requires ENERGY!
What is active diffusion.
300
Two answers. 1. A mixture in which all of the components are evenly spread out. 2. The smallest structural and functional units of an organism.
What is solution. What is a cell.
400
Two answers. 1. Modifies proteins and packages in vesicles (UPS). 2. A thing or event that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue.
What is golgi body. What is stimulus.
400
Two answers. 1. Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism 2. An idea or conclusion that's drawn from evidence and reasoning.
What is multicellular organism. What is inference.
400
Two answers. 1. 1665 nonliving cork, empty chambers, and cells. 2. Made mostly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Can be used to store energy, form parts of membranes, and waterproof coverings. They include fats, oils, and waxes.
What is Robert Hooke. What is lipids.
400
Two answers. 1. The substance dissolved in the solution. 2. Composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms. Includes starches and sugars.
What is solute. What is carbohydrates.
400
Two answers. 1. Polymers of nucleotides that store and transmit genetic information. There are two kinds. DNA and RNA. 2. Cells must maintain a relatively constant internal, physical, and chemical conditions to remain healthy.
What is nucleic acid. What is homeostasis.
500
Two answers. 1. All living things are made of cells, cells are the basic units of structure and function of living things, and new cells are produced from existing cells. 2. The information gathered from observations.
What is cell theory. What is data.
500
Two answers. 1.Process that does not use energy, is the driving force behind movement across a cell membrane, and where particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower. 2. A statement which is testable, can be confirmed with experimentation or further observation. Has if..then format.
What is diffusion. What is a hypothesis.
500
1. When there is osmosis and a facilitated diffusion or process where molecules can not directly diffuse across a membrane so uses protein channels. This diffusion DOES NOT USE ENERGY. 2. The regions of the surface, atmosphere, and hydrosphere.
What is passive diffusion. What is biosphere.
500
Two answers. 1. The substance that causes the dissolving. 2. A material composed of two or more elements or compounds that are physically mixed together, but not chemically combined.
What is solvent. What is mixture.
500
Two answers. 1. A protein that acts as a biological catalyst. 2. The elements or compounds produced by the reaction.
What is enzyme. What is product.