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Evolution
Ecology
The Body
Genetics
100
The primary photosynthetic pigment found in chloroplasts is ______.
chlorophyll a & b
100
He developed the theory of Natural Selection
Who is Charles Darwin?
100
Organisms that make their own food
What are autotrophs?
100
What direction do arteries travel?
Away from heart
100
Where DNA is located in the cell
What is the nucleus?
200
What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?
6O2 + C6H12O6 --> 6CO2 +6H2O + Energy
200
A change in DNA that increases the variety of offspring in a species
What is a mutation?
200
A straight line sequence of who eats who to gain energy
What is a food chain?
200
What are the organs of the circulatory system?
Heart, lungs, blood, veins, arteries
200
What are the nitrogenous bases of DNA?
Adenine, thymine, guanine, cytosine
300
If a human body cell has 46 chromosomes, how many chromosomes would be found in an egg or sperm cell?
23
300
The remains of organisms preserved in rock or ice that can be evidence of evolution
What are fossils?
300
What direction does the arrow in the food chain/Web point?
Toward the consumer of energy.
300
Blood Enters the Heart from the Body through What veins?
Sup/ Inf Vena Cava
300
What are the types of RNA?
Messenger, transfer, and ribosomal
400
describe a result of mitosis?
daughter cells that are genetically identical to the parent cell
400
When an entire species dies out
What is extinction?
400
A relationship among organisms where both benefit from each other
What is mutualism?
400
Once blood leaves the right Ventricle, where does it go?
The lungs
400
What are the 4 enzymes that are responsible for making complimentay strands of DNA?
DNA Polymerase, Ligase, Helicase, Primase
500
Using the Cladogram below, which organisms have the characteristic of eggs with shells?
Crocidiles and Birds
500
Darwin and his finches are a great example of what type of selection (hint: we talked about 3)
Directional selection
500
As you move up a trophic level, how much energy can be passed up to the next level?
10%
500
Describe the pathway blood travels through the heart start to finish, name all the parts.
Blood Pathway
500
Original strand of DNA Reads ATC,AUG,CCC,TTA
Mutated strand reads ATA,UGC,CCT,TA
What is the type of mutation shown, what would be the most likely affect?
Frameshift Deletion, Change all amino acids after deletion.