Chapter 8
The process know as Mitosis begins at what point in the life cycle
Directly after fertilization
The process of converting sunlight into chemical energy
What is Photosinthesis
This type of fermentation is used in the food industry
What is lactic acid fermentation
The genetic makeup of an organism
What is Genotype
A diagram that shows evolutionary relationships based on traits
What is a Cladogram
What the cell does in G1 phase
What is the cell develops and grows to full size
Series of chemical reactions that depend upon one another
What is Biochemical Pathway
This type of fermentation is used in making bread and by a few organisms
What is Alcoholic Fermentation
The three blood alleles
What is lB, lA , i
The explanation of natural phenomena that is supported with lots of evidence
What is the Scientific Theory
What happens in G2 phase
What is final preperation for division
The name for green pigments in plants
What is Chlorophylls
Occurs in the matrix and is also known as the citric acid cycle
What is the Krebs cycle?
This is the base in RNA that replaces Thymine
What is Uracil
The name for different structures that share the same function
What is analogous structures
The process known as interphase is most known for
What is the longest part of the cell's lifecycle
The name for pigments other than green
What is Carotenoids
The complex process in which cells make ATP by breaking down organic compounds
What is cellular respiration
This makes complementary DNA chains to the orignial chains
What is DNA polymerase
The measure of how well an organism can survive and reproduce
The defintion of Apoptosis
What is programmed cell death
On the thylakoid membrane the chain of Chlorophyl and integral proteins on the thylakoid membrane
What is the electric transport train
A biochemical pathway that converts pyruvic acid from glycolysis into other compounds
What is fermentation
During meiosis, alleles for a trait will be sepreated
What is the Principle of Segregation
The means of having adaptations that allow the organism to reproduce and pass on helpful traits to the next genreation
What is Survival of the Fittest