What is acids range from 1-6, neutral is 7, and basic is 8-14?
100
Autotrophs vs. heterotrophs
What is autotrophs are able to make their own food; heterotrophs need to eat others for their food/energy?
100
Location of cellular respiration.
What is mitochondria?
100
Skeletal vs. cardiac vs. smooth muscles
What is skeletal- voluntary and striated, cardiac is striated and involuntary, and smooth is smooth and involuntary?
100
The author of The Origin of the Species
Who is Charles Darwin?
200
Covalent vs. ionic vs. hydrogen
What is covalent bond is when two atmos are sharing electrons, ionic bonding is when electrons are transferred to one atom, and hydrogen is a weak attraction between water molecules?
200
Location of photosynthesis
What is in the leaf (chloroplast of a plant)?
200
Glycolysis
What is the splitting of glucose creating 2 molecules of pyruvic acid and creating 2 ATP?
200
The significance of aveoli
What is to allow for more efficient gas exchange?
200
Darwin's two main ideas from his voyage on the Beagle.
What is natural selection and descent with modification?
300
Monomers of Biological Molecules
What is protein- amino acid, nucleic acid- nucleotides, carbohydrates- monosaccahrides, lipids- fatty acid +glycerol?
300
Balanced equation for photosynthesis
What is 6 H20+ 6 CO2+light--> 6O2+ C6H12O6?
300
Krebs Cycle
What is create NADH2 and FADH and 2 ATP molecules (inner mitochondrial matrix)?
300
Interneurons, sensory neurons, and motor neurons
What is interneurons transmit signals b/w motor and sensory neurons, sensory neurons transmit information to the brain, and motor neurons transmit information away from the brain?
300
Qualifications for a species
What is look alike, have a recent common ancestor, and can produce viable offspring?
400
Structures of proteins
What is primary- amino acid sequence, secondary- alpha helix and beta pleated sheets, tertiary- 3-D structure that is fully functional?
400
Light reactions vs. Calvin cycle
What is light reactions produce ATP and NADPH to power the Calvin cycle; and the calvin cycle produce glucose (C6H12O6)?
400
ETC
What is the electron carriers drop off electrons that are passed through the chain to create 34 molecules of ATP?
400
Function of the hypothalamus
What is to govern the pituitary gland?
400
The best measure for a species fitness
What is producing viable offspring and passing on their genes?
500
Steps of the scientific method
What is observe, create a hypothesize, collect data, interpret and analyze data, share results with other scientists?
500
C4 vs. CAM plants
What is C4 have a special enzyme that help them get CO2 even when their stomata are closed and CAM plants open their stomata at night to gather CO2?
500
The enzyme int he ETC that coverts ADP to ATP
What is ATP synthase?
500
Autoimmunity
What is a condition when your immune system is oversensitive and your WBCs attack both healthy and non-healthy cells, destroying your immune system?
500
Evidence for evolution
What is fossil record, gene frequency, similarities in amino acid sequences?