DNA and RNA
Discovered in 1953 by Watson & Crick
DNA double helix
What is the molecule that carries genetic information?
What is DNA.
Walking your dog would result in this type of metabolic respiration
What is aerobic respiration?
How many daughter cells result from mitosis?
What is two.
These biological molecules help chemical reactions happen more quickly
What are enzymes?
Contains Uracil
What is RNA?
Who is the father of genetics?
Who is Gregor Mendel?
Where we get glucose
What is the food we digest?
How many daughter cells result from meiosis?
What is four.
_____________are non-living particles made of genetic material (DNA or RNA) inside a protein coat.
What are viruses?
Both DNA and RNA contain this (multiple answers)
A phosphate sugar backbone
Nucleotides
Hydrogen bonds
What type of dominance occurs when the heterozygous phenotype is a blend of the two traits?
What is incomplete dominance?
The 4 stages of aerobic respiration are:
1 glycolysis 2 pyruvate oxidation 3 krebs cycle 4 oxphos/ETC
What is the term for the exchange of genetic material between homologous chromosomes in meiosis?
What is crossing over.
This arm of the immune system are the "first responders"
What is innate immunity?
Always double stranded
What is DNA?
What type of inheritance is shown in blood types where both A and B alleles are expressed equally?
What is co-dominance?
Lactic acid builds up during this process
What is anaerobic respiration?
What are the phases of mitosis?
prophase->metaphase->anaphase->telophase
The correct order of taxonomic ranks from broadest to most specific is:
Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
What is the complementary DNA strand:
5'-AATGCGGCCTA-3'
3'-TTACGCCGGAT-5'
What type the genetic make-up of an organism?
What is genotype?
What is ATP?
Adenosine triphosphate
What is the key difference between meiosis and mitosis?
What is meiosis produces genetically diverse gametes, while mitosis produces identical cells?
During photosynthesis, CO2 and water are converted into what TWO products?
Oxygen and glucose