Cells & Organelles
Phospholipids & Embedded Proteins
What is the cell membrane?
Contains a nucleus
What is an Eukaryotic Organism?
Simple movement from high concentration to low concentration, example of passive transport?
What is Simple Diffusion?
Takes place in the Chloroplasts of plants, Oxygen and Glucose are products.
What is Photosynthesis?
Happens in the mitochondria
What is Cellular Respiration?
Chloroplasts, Cell Wall, Central Vacuole
What are organelles only found in the Plant Cell?
DNA is in a single loop in the cytoplasm, NO nucleus
What is a Prokaryotic Organism?
What is Facilitated Diffusion?
To create energy for the plant
What is the goal of photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide, Water & ATP
What are the products of Cellular Respiration?
Functions in detoxifying your body, makes proteins & lipids, and controls calcium levels.
What are the functions of the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum?
Cytoplasm, DNA, Ribosomes
What is found in both Eukarotic & Prokaryotic Organisms?
Type of transport that requires ENERGY to get molecules from low to high concentration.
What is Active Transport?
Sunlight, water & carbon dioxide
What are the reactants of photosynthesis?
1st stage of cellular respiration, produces 2 ATP
What is Glycolysis?
Breaks down old cells, essentially the cell's garbage cleaner.
What is the Lysosome?
A sticky covering on some Prokaryotic organisms.
What is a capsule?
Solution that causes the cell to SHRINK in water leaving the cell.
What is a Hypertonic solution?
Cars, Humans, Factories
What are the sources of Carbon Dioxide?
Glucose is broken down and used by the mitochondria
How is energy broken down for Cellular Respiration?
Resembles a cell membrane but is covering the nucleus to control entry & exit into the nucleus.
What is the Nuclear Membrane?
Contains multicellular organisms with specific functions.
What are Eukaryotes?
What is Phagocytosis?
Common pigment used in photosynthesis.
What is Chlorophyll?
Occurs in the inner membrane of mitochondria, produces 34 ATP.
What is the Electron Transport Chain?