That's Life
Chem
Surprise
Cells
Insane in the Membrane
100

This is the difference between prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

PRO- smaller, less complex, free floating dna

EUK- large, complex, membrane bound dna


100

What is found in an atom? (3 things)

Subatomic particles:

1. proton

2. neutron

3. electron

100

What language is used to identify organisms?

Latin

100

Green organelle, used for energy production, only found in plants.

Chloroplast

100

What is the function of a cell membrane.

regulates what enters/leaves the cell.

200

This is the correct scientific way to name a species. (2 words)

Binomial nomenclature

genus species

200
Name the 4 groups of macromolecules

Carbohydrate

Lipids

Proteins

Nucleic Acid

200

Lipids store _______.

energy

200

removes waste from cells

lysosome

200

What is hydrophobic on a phospholipid?

Tails

300

Cladograms are based on these.

Traits

300

What is an enzyme? What does it end in?

A catalyst that speeds up reactions.

Ends in -ase

300

Which animal is the closet relative to rodents.

Primates

300

This type of cell has free-floating DNA

prokaryotes

300

What are three types of passive transport?

Osmosis

Diffusion

Facilitated Diffusion

400

There are 8 characteristics of life. Name 4.

  1. Has cells

  2.  Maintains homeostasis

  3.  Responds to stimulus

  4.  Can reproduce

  5.  Obtains and uses energy

  6.  Grows and develops

  7.  Has genetic makeup

  8. Can evolve



400

A solution with a pH of 11 has this concentration of H+ (High or Low)

Low

400

What type of activation energy is show?

Energy releasing

400

This region in the nucleus is involved in ribosome production.

Nucleolus

400

When a cell “shrinks” in a solution.

hypertonic

500

What is the correct order of classification?

Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genius, Species

500

This model demonstrates how enzymes “fit”

Lock and Key Model

500

This type of active transport moves molecules like Sodium and Potassium.

Protein pump

500

The cytoplasm of the cell is similar to this structure in a chloroplast.

stroma

500

What would happen if a phospholipid were to be put in oil?

This one is a doozy. I hope you don't flip out...

Phospholipids would arrange so that hydrophilic heads are outside, hydrophobic tails inside