Show:
Macromolecules and Enzymes
Photosynthesis / Respiration
Cell Parts & Functions
Membrane Transport
Biotechnology and Mutations
100
Name two macromolecules that provide energy
Carbohydrates (short term) Lipids (stored)
100
In which cellular organelle does the following reaction take place? 6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Chloroplast
100
Allows certain materials to enter and exit the cell
Cell membrane
100
In osmosis, water always moves from _____ to _____
Water always moves from high concentration to low concentration

Osmosis is passive transport
100

The process in which DNA fragment are separated by size and charge

Gel electrophoresis

200
Amino acids are the building block for which macromolecule?
Protein
200

Name the overall process that results in the production of ATP 

Cellular respiration

200
Makes proteins
Ribosome
200
The sodium potassium pump is an example of...
Active transport (moves from low to high concentration)
200
Shannon thinks that the color of light will affect the growth of pea plants. She set up two experiments – Group A: plants are placed under white light (representing the sun) and Group B: plants are placed under blue light. Every 3 days for a month she measured the height of the plants to see if they have grown and places her data in her data table. What is the independent variable?
The color of light
300
Fats, oils, and waxes are all examples of...
Lipids
300
The following are the products. Name the process AND the reactants...

CO2 + H2O
Cellular respiration

Reactants:
Glucose and O2
300
Gives the cell a rigid structure
Cell wall
300
A red blood cell is placed in distilled water. List the following:

1. What type of solution is the cell in? (hypotonic, hypertonic, isotonic)
2. What can be expected to happen next?
1. hypotonic
2. Osmosis will cause water to move into the cell, causing the cell to swell and possibly burst.
300

The process by which strawberries are bred to produce larger fruit

Selective Breeding

400

Two factors that affect enzyme function.

pH and temperature

400
The ________ of photosynthesis are the _________ of cellular respiration
The products of photosynthesis are the reactants (starting materials) of cellular respiration.
400
Digests bacteria and worn out cell parts
Lysosome
400

type of transport that requires no energy from the cell

passive transport

400

The type of chromosomal mutation where segments are flipped 180 degrees.

Inversion
500

Enzymes help organisms maintain homeostasis by...

helping them speed up chemical reactions to help organisms survive

500

Chlorophyll's purpose in photosynthesis is..

to capture sunlight energy and split the H2O molecules

500
Produces energy (ATP)
Mitochondria
500

the difference in the amount of dissolved particles on either side of a membrane

concentration gradient

500

The process by which the nuclear contents of a body cell are inserted into a donor egg cell to create a clone

Somatic cell transfer