The Cell
Cells can be classified as two things
What are eukaryotic and prokaryotic?
This organelle is the site of photosynthesis
What is the chloroplast?
This organelle is the site of cellular respiration
What is the mitochondria?
What are semi-permeable, fluid, and phospholipid bilayer?
These two elements are needed to be able to classify a compound as organic
What are carbon and hydrogen?
This cell type lacks membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus
What are prokaryotic cells?
This word describes organisms that can make their own food
What are autotrophs?
This organelle contains the cell's genetic material
What is the nucleus?
This is the direction that particles diffuse
What is high to low concentration?
This macromolecule supplies energy and deals with sugars and starches
What are carbohydrates?
This cell type can be both unicellular and multicellular
What are eukaryotic cells?
This is the equation for photosynthesis and cellular respiration
What is 6CO2 + 6H2O + Light --------> C6H12O6 + 6O2?
What is C6H12O6 + 6O2 -------> 6CO2 + 6H20 + ATP?
This organelle is used to carry substances around and out of the cell
What are vesicles?
This type of diffusion requires help
What is facilitated diffusion?
This macromolecule has fatty acids and glycerol as its monomer
What are lipids?
These organelles are found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells (Hint: There are four)
What are the plasma membrane, cytoplasm, DNA, and ribosomes?
These are the two types of anaerobic respiration
What are fermentation and lactic acid?
This organelle builds protein molecules
What are ribosomes?
This term is used to describe the movement of water
What is osmosis?
The function of this macromolecule is dependent on its structure
What are proteins?
These types of organisms have circular DNA (hint: there are two)
What are bacteria and archaea?
This part of a plant is where photosynthesis takes place
What are the leaves?
This organelle modifies proteins
What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum?
This channel is used to help increase the rate of water movement
What are aquaporins?
This macromolecule stores and transmits genetic information
What are nucleic acids?