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Vocab
Active Transport
Passive Transport
Osmosis
Variety
100
Movement of particles from high to low concentration.
What is diffusion?
100
(true/false)Active Transport requires energy.
What is True?
100
Direction substance travels when there is a higher concentration outside the cell.
What is inside the cell?
100
Organelle that protects plant cells from bursting in a hypotonic solution.
What is the cell wall?
100
The molecule that creates the phospholipid bilayer.
What are lipids?
200
Diffusion of water through the semipermeable membrane.
What is osmosis?
200
Organelle that transports substances during active transport.
What is the carrier protein?
200
Percentage of a substance moving from the inside of the cell to the outside when there is 75% inside and 25% outside.
What is 25%?
200
Result of a hypotonic solution.
What is swelling?
200
Two factors that can speed up collisions and diffusion.
What is temperature and pressure?
300
Cellular Transport that requires energy to preform.
What is Active Transport?
300
Used during active transport to move substances from low to high concentration.
What is ATP?
300
Proteins used during facilitated diffusion.
What is the channel protein?
300
Result of a hypertonic solution.
What is shriveling?
300
Explain Endocytosis.
What is the process of bringing large outside substances into the cell.
400
When the concentration of a substance is the same on the inside and outside of the cell.
What is equilibrium?
400
Active transport is used to help maintain this via balancing out substances.
What is homeostasis?
400
Not required for if particles are already in motion.
What is input energy?
400
(true/false) Water will balance out before sugar will.
What is false?
400
Used during Exocytosis for transportation.
What is a vesicle?
500
Continuous movement with no overall change.
What is dynamic equilibrium?
500
A common active transport pump.
What is the sodium-potassium ATPase pump?
500
example of ion and small molecule needed by cells.
What are chloride ions and sugars?
500
Part of plant that absorbs water through osmosis.
What are root hair cells?
500
Channel used to transport Na+ ions back into the cell after they bond with sugar.
What is the coupled channel?