define
What is a Nucleus?
a membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic cells that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cell activities, making it the cell's control and administrative center
what is the monomer for Carbohydrates?
Monosaccharide
what is something a plant cell has that a animal cell doesn't?
Cytoplasm, large vacuole, rigid cell wall
What is a mitochondria?
the "powerhouses" of cells.
acting as cellular organelles that generate the majority of the cell's energy supply in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by breaking down food molecules
what is the bond for proteins?
peptide bonds
what is the function of the Smooth ER?
the synthesis of lipids, metabolizes carbohydrates, detoxifies drugs and poisons, and/or stores calcium ions.
What is a ionic bond?
A Ionic bond is an attraction between an anion and a cation
what are some examples of a protein
Chicken, Eggs, dairy
what is the cytoskeleton?
The cytoskeleton is a dynamic network of protein filaments within the cytoplasm of a cell that provides structural support, maintains cell shape, enables cell movement, and facilitates the transport of organelles and other materials inside the cell
What is the monomer for nucleic acids
nucleotides
what test is used to find carbohydrates
the Benedict's test
are larger than microfilaments but smaller than microtubules. only found in the cells of some animals, including vertebrates, they support cell shape and fix organelles in place, are more permanent cytoskeleton elements than the other two classes.
what is the Electronegativity.
Electronegativity is an atom’s attraction for the electrons of a covalent bond
what is the function of nucleic acids?
Store, transmit, and express genetic information necessary for the growth, development, and functioning of all living organisms
what are the three types of cell junction?
tight junction, desmosomes, gap junctions.