Show:
Cell Structure
Mutations
Energy Flow
Cell Functions
Bio EOC
100
What are the two big groups into which cells are classified?
What is prokaryote and eukaryote cell
100
What is the difference between gene mutation and chromosomal mutation
What is gene mutation is a change in DNA sequence and chromosomal mutation is a change in a long segment of DNA
100
As you move up the pyramid, energy _______
What is decreases
100
The control center or brain of the cell is the
What is nucleus
100

The circle on the pedigree chart represents _______ and the square represents _______

What is female and male

200
Photosynthesis takes place in this organelle __________.
What is chloroplast
200
Part of a chromosome breaks off and reattaches in a different location location
What is translocation
200
An energy pyramid is used to show....
What is the amount of energy at each trophic level
200

Where translation takes place

What is ribosomes

200
In a pedigree chart, there are 4 males affected with down syndrome and 2 women affected. Describe the type of disorder
What is X linked
300
What is the difference between a plant cell and animal cell?
What is animal cells do not have a cell wall or chlorplasts but plant cells do. Animals cells are round and irregular in shape while plant celss have fixed, retangular shapes.
300
This mutation occurs when chromosomes don't seperate properly.
What is nondisjunction
300
Which level of the energy pyramid represents the largest amount of organisms
What is producers
300
The main function of the cell wall is to
What is support and protect the cell
300
Which of the following describes a cell taht has an equal amount of solute as its environment? Explain your answer a. hypotonic b. hypertonic c. isotonic
What is isotonic. Isotonic means equal "the same"
400

Describe an eukaryotic cell

What is Eukaryotic cell has a nucleus and more complex than prokaryotic cells.

400
This mutation occurs when a base is inserted or deleted causing the entire DNA strand to shift
What is frameshift
400
In an energy pyramid, which way does energy transfer
What is from the bottom of pyramid to the top
400

What is the function of the chloroplast?

to make glucose and oxygen, photosynthesis

400

Describe the plasma membrane

What is the plasma membrane control what enters and leaves the cell

500

this structure puts amino acids together to create proteins

What is ribosome

500
Describe the affects Down's syndrome has on a specific chromosome. Also identify the type of mutation
What is extra chromosome on 21. And nondisjunction
500
In which energy level, does the organism get larger but the population is decreased
What is tertiary
500

Who discovered the cells and named them?

What is Robert Hooke

500
What is the difference between a herbivore and a carnivore
What is herbivore eat plants and carnivore eats meat.