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Which part of the enzyme-substrate complex is usually smaller than its counterpart?
What is the substrate?
Which type of macromolecule is an enzyme?
What is a protein?
The ability to do work or to produce change?
What is energy?
What is the purpose of photosynthesis?
What is making food for autotrophs?
What is the purpose of cellular respiration?
What is turning glucose into a usable energy form?
Hydrolysis is what type of reaction?
What is the name of the usually smaller piece that fits into an enzyme's active site to activate it?
What is a substrate?
ADP -> ATP is what type of reaction?
What is a synthesis reaction?
OR
What is a anabolic reaction?
This is the organelle in which photosynthesis occurs?
What is a chloroplast?
This type of respiration does NOT use oxygen?
What is anaerobic respiration?
Water is used to break down complex molecules into simpler ones using what process?
What is hydrolysis
Energy needed to start a reaction. Lowered by the presence of an enzyme.
What is activation energy?
What cannot be done to energy?
It cannot be created or destroyed
Glucose and O2 gas
What are the products of photosynthesis?
Carbon dioxide, water, ATP
What are the products of cellular respiration?
What is the chemical formula for glucose?
What is C6H12O6?
These two factors are likely to affect an enzyme's function, and could even denature it.
What is pH and temperature?
What is the difference between ADP and ATP?
ADP has one less phosphate than ATP
This is the energy transformation that occurs in photosynthesis
What is Light/ solar energy -> chemical energy
This is the energy transformation that occurs in cellular respiration?
What is chemical -> chemical and thermal?
Which type of cellular respiration creates more ATP
What is aerobic respiration?
Competitive inhibitors block a substrate from binding to an enzyme by binding and blocking the __________?
What is the active site?
This is what ATP stands for?
What is adenosine triphosphate
At what location on a plant does carbon dioxide enter and oxygen gas leave?
What is the stomata?
Where do the reactants for cellular respiration come from for heterotrophs? (2 answers)
Oxygen- air/atmosphere
Glucose- is eaten